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课时分层作业(十三) Section Ⅰ
[高考题型练习提能力]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Denmark is one of the happiest nations on earth with some of the best quality of life.You don't need statistics to understand the Dane's happy lot.Walk around any Danish town and you'll experience some of the most harmonious civic spaces anywhere.Their intimate scales and perfect transport systems combine the rich history and bold modern lines of the built environment to delight the eye,and the locals' manners and sense of humor is refreshing.
Denmark's capital Copenhagen is a remarkable city with wellpreserved medieval streets,renowned art galleries,Michelinstarred restaurants and a healthy business center.Finding something to do is never a problem and if all else fails,just admiring the streets with a hotdog in hand is an enjoyable way to spend a few hours.
Beyond the capital and the bigger cities,Denmark offers a mix of lively towns such as Ribe and Odense plus rural countryside,medieval churches,Renaissance castles and tidy 18thcentury villages.
The coastline of Denmark with its sand dunes and greenery is a sight that always attracts visitors.So,no matter what time of year you're in Denmark,you shouldn't miss out on a trip to the nearest beach.
It's hard,in short,to find fault with the place.The visitor's most heartfelt complaint is usually the cost of visiting Denmark.True,it is not a cheap destination,but no more so than the UK,and which nation's public transport system would you rather use?Cheer yourself up by thinking of the country's remarkable organization and clockwork railway timetable as being financed by the extremely high taxes paid by your hosts.When viewed in this way,this firstrate destination seems like good value,and you get the fairy tales thrown in for free:the Danish royal family is genuinely loved and respected by the vast majority of its citizens,not least handsome Prince Frederik,his beautiful Australianborn princessbride,Mary,and their young family.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了世界上最幸福国家之一——丹麦。 1.Which of the following words can best describe Danes? A.Polite and humorous. B.Happy and romantic. C.Kind and friendly.
D.Outgoing and humorous.
A [推理判断题。根据第一段中的“and the locals' manners and sense of humor is refreshing”可推断出,丹麦人的特点有礼貌、幽默。故选A。]
2.The writer implies in the last two paragraphs that . A.visiting the UK will cost less than travelling in Denmark B.the transport system in the UK can't equal that in Denmark C.people in Denmark pay high taxes to welcome visitors D.the Danish royal family plays an important role in politics
B [推理判断题。根据第五段中的“True,it is not a cheap destination,but no more so than the UK,and which nation's public transport system would you rather use?”可知,对比之后,英国的交通系统不能与丹麦的媲美。故选B。]
3.How does the passage mainly develop? A.By providing examples. B.By making comparisons. C.By giving descriptions. D.By following time order.
C [篇章结构题。根据上下文可知,文章是按照描述的方式展开的。故选C。] 4.What is the author's purpose in writing this passage? A.To introduce Danish culture. B.To show the attractions of Denmark.
C.To share experiences of travelling in Denmark. D.To describe the happy life people live in Denmark.
B [写作意图题。根据第一段中的“Denmark is one of the happiest nations on earth...and the locals' manners and sense of humor is refreshing.”可知,这篇文章主要为了向读者介绍丹麦的景点。故选B。]
B
Living abroad requires a small adjustment and balancing of cultures.Moving from Scotland to Austria,the differences aren't so great,perhaps,as moving to Asia or Africa.But things are still different enough to be unsettling (使人不安的).
One of the first differences I noticed was the opening hours of shops here.During the week,supermarkets close at 7:30 pm,at the latest.On Sundays,they aren't open at all.On my first weekend here,I wasn't at all prepared for this.I planned to go into town to pick up things I'd forgotten to bring.I wanted to get some groceries,too,after a few days of eating out.A friend had warned me that nothing was open on
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