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(A)
Children know that summer is probably the most fun of all seasons. However, experts（专家） say it is also the most dangerous, especially, for children aged 14 and under. In its first study of children’s safety in the US, the National Safe Kids Campaign (NSKC) founds that nearly half of the injury-related（与受伤相关的）deaths among children happened in summer. Experts are not surprised by the study’s results. (B) They always know summer is a dangerous season for chil-dren. During the summer, children are out of school and spend more time outdoors. They are more likely to get into an accident or be injured. “While we encourage(鼓励) children to be active(活跃的) and spend more time outdoors, they need (C)__________(understand) the importance of safety,”said Everett Koop, an expert of the NSKC. To help children stay safe, the NSKC started a “Make it a Safe Kids Summer”campaign(运动) during National Safe Kids Week, from May 5 through May 12. Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC: ●Always wear your seat belt.
●Make sure there is an adult around when you decide to go swimming. ●(D)Wear a life jacket(救生衣) when on a boat or doing water sports.
●Obey all traffic rules.
1.在短文中找出（A）处的同义词__________________ 2.用所给词的适当形式完成（C）。 ___________________ 3.把（B）翻译成汉语。 ___________________________________________________________ 4.把（D）变成否定句。 ___________________________________________________________
5.How many summer safety tips does the NSKC provide?_____________________________________________________
(B)
Every year several thousand people are killed on the roads in Great Britain.Every year between one and two hundred thousand people are hurt.These people are killed or hurt in road accidents.
There are rules to make the roads safe,but people do not always obey the rules(遵守规则) . They are careless.If every-body obeys the rules,the roads will be much safer.How can we make the roads safer? Remember this rule.In Great Britain traffic keeps to the left.Cars,buses and bikes must all keep to the left side of the road.In most other countries traffic keeps to the right.
Before crossing the road,stop and look both sides.Look right and left.Then,if you are sure that the road is clear,it is safe to cross the road. If you see small children or old people,help them to cross the road.We must teach small children to cross the road safely.We must always set them a good example.Small children must not play in the street. 6.If we want to make the roads safer,______.
A. Everybody must be careful and obey the traffic rules B.traffic should keep to the right C.don’t cross the roads too often D.roads must be clear 7. If you ride a bike in Great Britain,you must ride______.
A.on the right side of the road B.on the left side of the road C.in the middle of the road D.behind the buses 8.Which is NOT correct?
A.Few people die in road accidents in Great Britain. B.In our country traffic keeps to the right. C.Cars,trucks and buses kill many people every year. D.Streets are not safe places for play. 9.“the road is clear”means that______.
A.you can see very clearly on the road B.the road is very clean C.the road is not noisy D.there is no car or bus running 10.The only safe way to cross the road is to______.
A.look right B.look left C.look both sides,right and left D.run across the road
(C)
If you get into the forest with your friends, stay with them always. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them find you by staying in one place.
There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a signal (信号) by shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help. Keep up shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They give you two shouts, two whistles, or two gunshots(枪声).When someone gives you
a signal,it is an answer to a call for help.
If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house—cover up the holes with branches(树枝)with lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass.
What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little house to look for a river.Don’t just walkaway.Pick off(去除) small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost is to stay in one place. 11.If you are lost in the forest,you should______. A.stay where you are and give signals three times
B.walk around the forest and shout so that your friends could hear you
C.try to find your friends as soon as possible D.try to get out of the forest and shout for help 12.If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun,you should______. A.tell people that you are lost B.keep up shouting or whistling C.shout at the top of your voice D.shout or whistle three times
13.When you hear two shouts,two whistles,two gunshots,______. A.you should shout more loudly B.you can whistle three times C.it is an answer to your call for help D.you should try to run to them 14.When you want to leave your place to get drinking water,you should______.
A.just go to the river B.find some glasses or bottles before you go
C.make a fire so that you can have some tea D.leave marks so that you can find your way back 15.This passage mainly tells you______.
A.when you hear a signal always three times,it is a call for help B.what you should do if you get lost in a forest C.any signal given twice means an answer to a call for help D.how you can live longer in a forest
(D)
When your feelings are bad,what can you do?Let me tell you a good way of solving this problem.If it is sunny outside,go out and stay in the sun for half an hour,and you will be better soon.
Scientists believe that weather affects(影响)people’s feelings.When the sun is shining,people often feel(A)______,but when it is cloudy,people often feel bad.
Also,you should pay more attention(注意)to your health in different weather.
For example,in hot summer,you should have more sleep.You can get up late in the cool morning.When the temperature is over 32℃,you should stop having sports. 根据所给材料,完成下列任务。
1.What’s the meaning of the underlined word“solving”in Chinese? A.避免 B.预防 C.解决 D.改善 2.文中(A)处所缺的单词是:___________
判断正误(T/F)。 ( )3.When it’s cloudy,your feelings may be bad.
( )4.In hot summer,we should increase(增加)sleeping time.
5.将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
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本文来源：https://www.wddqxz.cn/cd098cf06c1aff00bed5b9f3f90f76c661374c16.html
2022-12-17
