人教版新目标英语七年级下册Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？知识点总结

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人教版新目标英语七年级下册Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？

知识点总结

1.

情态动词

(can,can't,

must,mustn't)

助

动

词

(do,does,don't,doesn't)，let后面接的动词用原型

2. play+ the/a/an/one's+ 乐器 play the guitar 弹吉他 play his guitar弹他的吉他

pay +球类/棋类/游戏类 play chess 下国际象棋 play computer games玩电脑游戏

play with sb./sth.和某人玩/ 玩某物

改错题: Can you play the chess? 把the 去掉

Tom always plays the computer games on weekends. 把the 去掉 Lucy can play violin very well. 在play 与 violin之间加the 3.join 参加社团、组织、团体 join the +社团、组织、团体 be in 成为…成员

4.4个说的区别：say+内容 say it in English用英语说它 speak+语言 speak English说英语 speak a little English说一点英语

talk 谈论 talk about sth 谈论某事 talk with sb 与某人交谈 talk to sb跟某人说

tell 告诉，讲述 tell sb(not)to do sth告诉某人(不要)做某事 tell stories讲故事

5. want（sb）to do sth想（让某人）做某事






help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 help sb. with (doing)sth.在某方面帮助某人

like to do sth. 或者 like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 need to do sth.需要做某事 help oneself to 随便享用 with sb’s help= with the help of sb在某人的帮助下 6.4个也的区别：too 肯定句末 （前面加逗号） either否定句末（前面加逗号）

also 1.放在行为动词之前; 2. be /助动词/情态动词之后 as well 口语中（前面不加逗号） 7. be good at+ V-ing=do well in+ V-ing擅长于 be good for 对…有益 （be bad for对…有害）

be good to 对…友好 （good 可用friendly，nice，kind替换） be good with和…相处好

8.特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词+一般疑问句 9.How/ what about+V-ing …怎么样？（表建议） 10.感官动词（look, sound, taste, smell, feel）+adj/ like 改错题:It tastes well. 把well 改为good.

11.选择疑问句：回答不能直接用Yes或者No，要从中选择一个回答

Can you play the guitar or the violin?

I can play the guitar.不能用yes或者no来回答

12.students wanted for school show（wanted表示招募，含有被动

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