【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《名词 形容词 动词 副词》,欢迎阅读!
名词 形容词 动词 副词
构词法:
1.名词:
一、词缀: A. v→n
V+ment eg:management V+ation eg:infomation V+tion eg:production V+sion eg:decision V+ion eg:education 练习:
Commit,appoint,civilize,confuse,consider,acquire,attract,impress,compose Congratulate,explain,depress
B。 N+er
Eg: singer, teacher,cooker, silencer
N+or:
Eg:
练习:Observe,visit,report,visit,ski,learn,drink.
V+al:refuasl V+ing:building V+age:wastage
练习:Shop,store,feel,cook,end;gather,arrive,write,begin,remove,pass,marry N/adj→n:
N+hood:childhood Adj+hood:falsehood Friend+ship:friendship adj+ship:hardship N+dom:kinddom Adj+dom:freedom
练习:Relation,leader,boy,brother,adult,wise,citizen,member,lively,author,neighor,
owner
adj→n: Greatness Coldness
练习:Weak,kind,happy,sad,strage,ill,ease.tired,dark,lazy,nervous,careless N+y:
Cloudy,sandy,snowy,sleepy
L练习:Dirty,suny,curly,salty,healthy,anger,rain,ease,silk,ice,wealth,wind,luck,noise,taste
2.形容词:
1。 V→adj:有可能导致意思发生改变 V+ale:=V+ed
练习: Desirable,favorable,considerable, acceptable, drinkale, advisale, remakale,preferale
2. N+ous
Mountainous,joyous n+al
Cultural,traditional
练习:Tropic,globe,danger,center,environment,occasion,music,nature N+ful: useful,delight,hope,help
N+less: doubtless,careless,speechless
(2)前缀: 否定前缀:
In+adj:incomplete Ir+adj:irresponsible
练习:Legal,polite,regular,patient,capable,consistent,appopriate,correct,definite
Un+adj
Unwise。unforgettable:Noticeable,reasonable,grateful,limited,certain,cover,
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