(课标卷)2014-2015学年高中英语 Unit 4 Pygmalion Using Language课时作业 新人教版选修8

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Using Language

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1It is a________(恐怖的) thing to see one person make another suffer. 2The ________ (裁判员) whistled and the game began. 3His ________ (寒酸的) appearance creates a bad impression. 4She likes chocolate ________(饼干) with white cream filling. 5His speech was long and ________ (令人厌恶的)

6We could hear the child ________(啜泣) in the other room. 7She was paralysed from the ________(腰部) down. 8We can ________ (俯视) the church from our house. 9The hotel has a ________(洗衣服) service. 10Maybe we can ________(折中) on this. Ⅱ.单项填空 1

selection types.

Amixture Ccompound

Bcollection Dcompromise

2(2013·)Some schools in the remote villages are ________textbooks and desks.

Ain charge of Cin favor of

Bin place of Din need of

3While he was in Dalian in Northeast China's Liaoning Province last yearhe stayed in a hotel________the sea.

Aoverlooking Covercoming

Boverworking Doversleeping

4.—Mikeit's a pity you didn't come to last night's concert.It was really great!

ReallyIf I ________so busyI would have gone with you. Ahadn't been Cshouldn't be

Bweren't Dwouldn't be

5When he didn't know how to get out of the buildinga boy_______ him________. Ashowedout

Bshowedin

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Cshowedaround Dshowedoff

6.(2013·石家庄高二检测)We are________at the standard of service we received. Adisgusting Cdisgusted

Bdisgust Ddisgustingly

7When day dawnedstars________from the sky. Akept away Cfaded into

Bfaded out Ddied out

8I met my friend at the library only ________. Aanother day Csome day

Bthe other day Dthese days

9.(2013·烟台高二检测)I'm not good at dancingyou know. ________ It's just for fun. ADon't say so. CWhat a pity!

BCome on! DCheer up.

10Albert Einstein is a ________ scientist. Aeffective Coutstanding Ⅲ.阅读理解

A

Most people have heard of Shakespeare and probably know something of the plays that he wrote.Howevernot everybody knows much about the life of this remarkable man

and that he married a woman called Anne Hathaway.We know nothing of his school life.We do not knowfor examplehow long it lastedbut we presume that he attended the local grammar schoolwhere the principal subject taught was Latin.

Nothing certain is known for what he did between the time he left school and his departure for London.According to a local legendhe was beaten and even put in prison for stealing rabbits and deer from the estate of a neighboring landownerSir Thomas Lucy.It is said that because of this he was forced to run away from his native place.A different legend says that he was apprenticed to a Stratford butcherbut did not like the life and for this reason decided to leave Stratford.

Whatever caused him to leave the town of his birththe world can be grateful that he did so.What is certain is that he set his foot on the road to fame when he arrived in London.It is said that at first he had no money or friends therebut



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Bbrilliant Dgenerous




that he earned a little by taking care of the horses of the gentlemen who attended the plays at the theatre.In timeas he became a familiar figure to the actors in the theatrethey stopped and spoke to him.They found his conversation so brilliant that finally he was invited to join their company.

1In the early life of Shakespearehe________. Aattended a public school Blived in London Cstudied Latin

Dwas put in prison for stealing cattle

2Why was he forced to leave his native place according to this passage? ABecause he did not want to go to school. BBecause he left for London to become famous. CBecause he had stolen deer and was beaten. DNo one knows for certain.

3Why can the world be grateful that he left his hometown? ABecause he wro

BBecause he became a good rider in London. CBecause he was an actor at last. DBecause he travelled all over the world. 4The BEST title is________. AThe Early Life of Shakespeare BShakespeare's Life in London CShakespeare's Role in Performance DShakespeare's Later Life

B

Whether it's a carol(圣诞颂歌) service or an evening of karaoke in the pubmany people will enjoy a good old singsong this Christmas.Singing aloud will not just lift the spiritsit's good for your physical health as well.Filling the lungs with airincreasing the heart rate and getting blood pumping round the body faster can all help our physical health.

For the past few years Heart Research UK has been running a Christmas campaign aimed at getting people singingsimply for the benefit it can bring.The organizer of the campaign says singing is a safesimple and social activity that everyone can enjoy.“Singing is linked to long life,stress reductionand general health



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protection.It also brings a great amount of happiness.It is impossible to sing well with a long face because it affects your pitch(音高).”

Professor Graham Welchwho leads the International Music Education Research Centre at the University of Londonhas spent more than 30 years studying the effects of singing.He says that singing is a form of exercise.It means we're also having a strong aerobic activity(有氧运动) when we're singingwhich results in increasing the feeling of pleasure while decreasing that of stress.

“And communal singing-like in a singing groupa church service or even a singsong in the pub-helps improve our sense of self­respect.It increases our sense of satisfaction with ourselves,a greater sense of feeling included.”

Helen Astrida singing teacheralso sees the great effects that singing brings.“It lifts us up on a spiritual level,it helps out self­respect,and it's great for all ages from small kids to granniesyou can have a good sing and let_your_hair_down.

But she warns people not to have too many beers or glasses of winethough a glass may help them gather courage before taking to the stage during the holidays.

5Heart Research UK holds a campaign to ________. Aencourage people to sing for God at Christmas Bstudy the effects of singing on people Cget people to sing and improve their health Dbring happiness to people during holidays

6.The underlined part “let your hair down” probably means ________. Afeel at ease Bprotect yourself Cdress casually Dcover your nervousness

7What can we infer from the passage? ASinging at Christmas is good for health. BIn a low mood one is not able to sing well. CExperts have disagreement on singing.

DSinging is the same as other aerobic activities. 8Which is the BEST title of the passage? AKaraokeBest Place for Singing! BChristmasBest Time for Singing!



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CSingingHealthy but Difficult! DFor HealthLet's Sing! .翻译句子

1.容易忽略像那样的小细节。(itoverlook)

______________________________________________________________ 2.如果他昨天来这儿,他就会见到那位著名歌星了。(虚拟语气) ______________________________________________________________ 3.如果你需要什么,来找我好了。(need n)

______________________________________________________________ 4.当电影结束时,音乐逐渐消失。(fade)

______________________________________________________________ 5.当我参观他的学校时,他领我看了他的大校园。(show v) ______________________________________________________________

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课时作业()

.1.horrible 2.referee 3.shabby 4.cookies 5disgusting 6.sobbing 7.waist 8.overlook 9laundry 10.compromise

.1.D compromise妥协、折中方法,与between连用;其余三项后都接介词of。句意:简答题是作文题和选择题折中的产物。

2D 句意:边远乡下的一些学校急需教材和课桌。in charge of负责;in place of代替;in favor of同意,支持;in need of需要,根据句意可知应选D

3A 考查动词的辨析。overlook眺望,俯瞰;overwork过度工作overcome克服;oversleep睡过头。

4A 句意:——迈克,非常遗憾你没能去昨晚的音乐会。那场音乐会真是太棒了。——真的吗?如果我不那么忙的话,就和你们一起去了。根据句意可知,本题考查与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,所以if从句应该是“had+过去分词”。

5A 句意:当他不知道如何走出大厦时,一个男孩领他出去。show sb.out带某人出去;show sb.in领某人进来;show sb.around带某人参观;show...off炫耀。由how to get out of可知,此处应为show sb.out

6C be disgusted at对„„感到厌恶。

7B keep away (from sth.)远离某物;die out死光,灭绝;fade into消失在„„中;fade out逐渐消失。句意:当天色破晓时,星星从天空中逐渐消失。故选B

8B 考查短语词义辨析。句意:那一天我在图书馆遇见了我的朋友。another day“改天”;the other day“(几天前的)那一天”;some day“将来总有一天”;these days“这些天来”。

9B 考查交际用语。句意:你知道,我不擅长跳舞。来吧。只是跳着玩。come on用来鼓励那些虚心推辞的人,意思为“来吧,得了吧”。

10B 句意:阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦是一位杰出的科学家。effective“有效的”;brilliant“杰出的,优秀的”;outstanding“杰出的”,前面的a应改为angenerous“大方的,慷慨的”。故选B项。

.1.C 细节理解题。由第一段最后一句中可知,莎士比亚学过拉丁文。

2D 细节理解题。第二段对于他的出走做出了种种猜测,但是又根据第三段第一句可以看出,作者并没有肯定哪种说法。

3A 推理判断题。由第三段可知,莎士比亚离开家乡去了伦敦,在那里走上了文学路,写出了不朽的著作,因此世界应该感激他离开家乡。

4A 主旨大意题。整篇文章主要叙述莎士比亚成为剧作家前的一些情况,所以选A



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语篇解读: 音乐陶冶情操,唱歌有益健康,请放开歌喉,纵情歌唱吧!

5C 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的内容可知举办该运动的目的是让人们唱歌,享受其中的益处,再结合本段引号中的内容可判断C项正确。

6A 词义猜测题。上文提到歌唱可以振奋精神,增强自尊,对各个年龄阶段的人都适用,由此可推断唱歌能够让人“放松”。

7B 推理判断题。第二段最后一句提到耷拉着脸不可能把歌唱好,因为会影响音高,由此可推测当一个人情绪低落时不能把歌唱好。

8D 主旨大意题。文章第一段开门见山地指明了唱歌对健康的益处,下文则比较详细地进行了叙述,所以本文意在倡导大家为健康而纵情歌唱。

.1.It is easy to overlook a small detail like that. 2.If he had come here yesterdayhe would have met the famous singer. 3.If you are in need of anythingcome here for help. 4.The closing music fades out when the film comes to an end.

5When I visited his schoolhe showed me around his large campus.

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