【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《(课标卷)2014-2015学年高中英语 Unit 4 Pygmalion Using Language课时作业 新人教版选修8》，欢迎阅读！
Using Language
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．It is a________(恐怖的) thing to see one person make another suffer. 2．The ________ (裁判员) whistled and the game began. 3．His ________ (寒酸的) appearance creates a bad impression. 4．She likes chocolate ________(饼干) with white cream filling. 5．His speech was long and ________ (令人厌恶的)．
6．We could hear the child ________(啜泣) in the other room. 7．She was paralysed from the ________(腰部) down. 8．We can ________ (俯视) the church from our house. 9．The hotel has a ________(洗衣服) service. 10．Maybe we can ________(折中) on this. Ⅱ.单项填空 1．
selection types.
A．mixture C．compound
B．collection D．compromise
2．(2013·六盘水高二检测)Some schools in the remote villages are ________textbooks and desks.
A．in charge of C．in favor of
B．in place of D．in need of
3．While he was in Dalian in Northeast China's Liaoning Province last year，he stayed in a hotel________the sea.
A．overlooking C．overcoming
B．overworking D．oversleeping
4．—Mike，it's a pity you didn't come to last night's concert.It was really great!
—Really？If I ________so busy，I would have gone with you. A．hadn't been C．shouldn't be
B．weren't D．wouldn't be
5．When he didn't know how to get out of the building，a boy_______ him________. A．showed；out
B．showed；in
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C．showed；around D．showed；off
6．(2013·石家庄高二检测)We are________at the standard of service we received. A．disgusting C．disgusted
B．disgust D．disgustingly
7．When day dawned，stars________from the sky. A．kept away C．faded into
B．faded out D．died out
8．I met my friend at the library only ________. A．another day C．some day
B．the other day D．these days
9．(2013·烟台高二检测)—I'm not good at dancing，you know. —________ It's just for fun. A．Don't say so. C．What a pity!
B．Come on! D．Cheer up.
10．Albert Einstein is a ________ scientist. A．effective C．outstanding Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Most people have heard of Shakespeare and probably know something of the plays that he wrote.However，not everybody knows much about the life of this remarkable man，
and that he married a woman called Anne Hathaway.We know nothing of his school life.We do not know，for example，how long it lasted，but we presume that he attended the local grammar school，where the principal subject taught was Latin.
Nothing certain is known for what he did between the time he left school and his departure for London.According to a local legend，he was beaten and even put in prison for stealing rabbits and deer from the estate of a neighboring landowner，Sir Thomas Lucy.It is said that because of this he was forced to run away from his native place.A different legend says that he was apprenticed to a Stratford butcher，but did not like the life and for this reason decided to leave Stratford.
Whatever caused him to leave the town of his birth，the world can be grateful that he did so.What is certain is that he set his foot on the road to fame when he arrived in London.It is said that at first he had no money or friends there，but
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B．brilliant D．generous
that he earned a little by taking care of the horses of the gentlemen who attended the plays at the theatre.In time，as he became a familiar figure to the actors in the theatre，they stopped and spoke to him.They found his conversation so brilliant that finally he was invited to join their company.
1．In the early life of Shakespeare，he________. A．attended a public school B．lived in London C．studied Latin
D．was put in prison for stealing cattle
2．Why was he forced to leave his native place according to this passage? A．Because he did not want to go to school. B．Because he left for London to become famous. C．Because he had stolen deer and was beaten. D．No one knows for certain.
3．Why can the world be grateful that he left his hometown? A．Because he wro
B．Because he became a good rider in London. C．Because he was an actor at last. D．Because he travelled all over the world. 4．The BEST title is________. A．The Early Life of Shakespeare B．Shakespeare's Life in London C．Shakespeare's Role in Performance D．Shakespeare's Later Life
B
Whether it's a carol(圣诞颂歌) service or an evening of karaoke in the pub，many people will enjoy a good old singsong this Christmas.Singing aloud will not just lift the spirits－it's good for your physical health as well.Filling the lungs with air，increasing the heart rate and getting blood pumping round the body faster can all help our physical health.
For the past few years Heart Research UK has been running a Christmas campaign aimed at getting people singing，simply for the benefit it can bring.The organizer of the campaign says singing is a safe，simple and social activity that everyone can enjoy.“Singing is linked to long life，stress reduction，and general health
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protection.It also brings a great amount of happiness.It is impossible to sing well with a long face because it affects your pitch(音高)．”
Professor Graham Welch，who leads the International Music Education Research Centre at the University of London，has spent more than 30 years studying the effects of singing.He says that singing is a form of exercise.It means we're also having a strong aerobic activity(有氧运动) when we're singing，which results in increasing the feeling of pleasure while decreasing that of stress.
“And communal singing－like in a singing group，a church service or even a singsong in the pub－helps improve our sense of selfrespect.It increases our sense of satisfaction with ourselves，a greater sense of feeling included.”
Helen Astrid，a singing teacher，also sees the great effects that singing brings.“It lifts us up on a spiritual level，it helps out selfrespect，and it's great for all ages from small kids to grannies－you can have a good sing and let_your_hair_down.”
But she warns people not to have too many beers or glasses of wine，though a glass may help them gather courage before taking to the stage during the holidays.
5．Heart Research UK holds a campaign to ________. A．encourage people to sing for God at Christmas B．study the effects of singing on people C．get people to sing and improve their health D．bring happiness to people during holidays
6．The underlined part “let your hair down” probably means ________. A．feel at ease B．protect yourself C．dress casually D．cover your nervousness
7．What can we infer from the passage? A．Singing at Christmas is good for health. B．In a low mood one is not able to sing well. C．Experts have disagreement on singing.
D．Singing is the same as other aerobic activities. 8．Which is the BEST title of the passage? A．Karaoke－Best Place for Singing! B．Christmas－Best Time for Singing!
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C．Singing－Healthy but Difficult! D．For Health－Let's Sing! Ⅳ.翻译句子
1．容易忽略像那样的小细节。(it，overlook)
______________________________________________________________ 2．如果他昨天来这儿，他就会见到那位著名歌星了。(虚拟语气) ______________________________________________________________ 3．如果你需要什么，来找我好了。(need n．)
______________________________________________________________ 4．当电影结束时，音乐逐渐消失。(fade)
______________________________________________________________ 5．当我参观他的学校时，他领我看了他的大校园。(show v．) ______________________________________________________________
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课时作业(八)
Ⅰ.1.horrible 2.referee 3.shabby 4.cookies 5．disgusting 6.sobbing 7.waist 8.overlook 9．laundry 10.compromise
Ⅱ.1.D compromise妥协、折中方法，与between连用；其余三项后都接介词of。句意：简答题是作文题和选择题折中的产物。
2．D 句意：边远乡下的一些学校急需教材和课桌。in charge of负责；in place of代替；in favor of同意，支持；in need of需要，根据句意可知应选D。
3．A 考查动词的辨析。overlook眺望，俯瞰；overwork过度工作；overcome克服；oversleep睡过头。
4．A 句意：——迈克，非常遗憾你没能去昨晚的音乐会。那场音乐会真是太棒了。——真的吗？如果我不那么忙的话，就和你们一起去了。根据句意可知，本题考查与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，所以if从句应该是“had＋过去分词”。
5．A 句意：当他不知道如何走出大厦时，一个男孩领他出去。show sb.out带某人出去；show sb.in领某人进来；show sb.around带某人参观；show...off炫耀。由how to get out of可知，此处应为show sb.out。
6．C be disgusted at对„„感到厌恶。
7．B keep away (from sth.)远离某物；die out死光，灭绝；fade into消失在„„中；fade out逐渐消失。句意：当天色破晓时，星星从天空中逐渐消失。故选B。
8．B 考查短语词义辨析。句意：那一天我在图书馆遇见了我的朋友。another day“改天”；the other day“(几天前的)那一天”；some day“将来总有一天”；these days“这些天来”。
9．B 考查交际用语。句意：你知道，我不擅长跳舞。来吧。只是跳着玩。come on常用来鼓励那些虚心推辞的人，意思为“来吧，得了吧”。
10．B 句意：阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦是一位杰出的科学家。effective“有效的”；brilliant“杰出的，优秀的”；outstanding“杰出的”，前面的a应改为an；generous“大方的，慷慨的”。故选B项。
Ⅲ.1.C 细节理解题。由第一段最后一句中可知，莎士比亚学过拉丁文。
2．D 细节理解题。第二段对于他的出走做出了种种猜测，但是又根据第三段第一句可以看出，作者并没有肯定哪种说法。
3．A 推理判断题。由第三段可知，莎士比亚离开家乡去了伦敦，在那里走上了文学道路，写出了不朽的著作，因此世界应该感激他离开家乡。
4．A 主旨大意题。整篇文章主要叙述莎士比亚成为剧作家前的一些情况，所以选A。
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语篇解读： 音乐陶冶情操，唱歌有益健康，请放开歌喉，纵情歌唱吧！
5．C 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的内容可知举办该运动的目的是让人们唱歌，享受其中的益处，再结合本段引号中的内容可判断C项正确。
6．A 词义猜测题。上文提到歌唱可以振奋精神，增强自尊，对各个年龄阶段的人都适用，由此可推断唱歌能够让人“放松”。
7．B 推理判断题。第二段最后一句提到耷拉着脸不可能把歌唱好，因为会影响音高，由此可推测当一个人情绪低落时不能把歌唱好。
8．D 主旨大意题。文章第一段开门见山地指明了唱歌对健康的益处，下文则比较详细地进行了叙述，所以本文意在倡导大家为健康而纵情歌唱。
Ⅳ.1.It is easy to overlook a small detail like that. 2.If he had come here yesterday，he would have met the famous singer. 3.If you are in need of anything，come here for help. 4.The closing music fades out when the film comes to an end.
5．When I visited his school，he showed me around his large campus.
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2022-05-23
