菩萨蛮

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菩萨蛮

李白

平林漠漠烟如织，寒山一带伤心碧。瞑色入高楼，有人楼上愁。 玉阶空伫立，宿鸟归飞急。何处是归程，长亭更短亭。

解析此诗望远怀人之词，寓情于境界之中。一起写平林寒山境界，苍茫悲壮梁元帝赋云：“登楼一望，唯见远树含烟。平原如此，不知道路几千。”此词境界似之。然其写日暮景色，更觉凄黯。此两句，自内而外。“瞑色”两句，自外而内。烟如织、伤心碧，皆瞑色也。两句折到楼与人，逼出“愁”字，唤醒全篇。所以觉寒山伤心者，以愁之故；所以愁者，则以人不归耳。下片，点明“归”字。“空”字，亦从“愁”字来。鸟归飞急，写出空间动态，写出鸟之心情。鸟归人不归，故云此首望远怀人之词，寓情于境界之中。一起写平林寒山境界，苍茫悲壮。梁元帝赋云“空伫立”。“何处”两句，自相呼应，仍以境界结束。但见归程，不见归人，语意含蓄不尽。

【文本3-1B】

Our knowledge of the universe is growing all the time. Our knowledge grows and the universe develops. Thanks to space satellites, the world itself is becoming a much smaller place and people from different countries now understand each other better.

Look at your watch for just one minute .During that time, the population of the world increased by 259.Perhaps you think that isn't much. However, during the next hour, over 15,540 more babies will be born on the earth..

So it goes .on, hour after hour. In one day, people have to produce food for over 370,000 more mouths. Multiply this by 365. Just think how many more there will be in one year! What will happen in a hundred years?

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