以e结尾的形容词变副词

2022-12-12 00:00:26   文档大全网     [ 字体: ] [ 阅读: ]

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副词,形容词,结尾
e 结尾的形容词变副词

terrible-terribly; true-truly; gentle-gently 形容词变副词通常是加 ly, 其变化有规律可循 , 请记 住以下口诀: 一般直接加,"e"e加,"y"i力口,“le e y 分别举例如下:

quick-quickly; true-truly; happy-happily; pssible-possibly 具体规则如下:

1. 一般情况下直接加“ ly ”,如: quick-quickly; polite-politely; sad-sadly; imediate-immediately; recent-recently

2. 少数以e结尾的形容词,要去掉e再加-ly。如: true-truly; due-duly

绝大多数辅音字母加 e 结尾的形容词直接加 -ly 。如: polite-politely; wide-widely; wise-wisely;nice-nicely

3. 以“y”结尾的,且读音为/ i / 成“ i ”,再加“ ly ”,如:

happy-happily; heavy-heavily; angry-angrily; busy-busily 但是如果读音为/ ai / ,直接加ly,如:dry-dryly;

,先将“y”改


sly-slyly; shy---shyly

4. ic 结尾的词,加 ally ,如: economic-economically; basic-basically; scientific-scientifically; automatic-automatically;

energetic-energetically; 但是 public-publicly 例外。 5. 以辅音字母加le结尾时,ey,如: simple-simply; considerable-considerably; terrible-terribly gentle-gently; possible-possibly; probable-probably; incredible-incredibly

元音字母加 le 时加 ly ,如: sole-solely 。但是 whole-wholly 例外。

6. -ll结尾时,只须加 -y,如:dull-dully; shrill-shrilly 需注意 : 有些以 ly 结尾的词是形容词而非副词。 如: friendly people; motherly care; lovely dog; monthly exam; heavenly peace; a manly sport


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