以sh结尾的单词变复数加s

2023-03-10 08:08:28   文档大全网     [ 字体: ] [ 阅读: ]

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复数,单词,结尾
sh结尾的单词变复数加s

sh结尾变复数加es的单词有:bush→bushes、dish→dishes、flash→flashes等。 扩展资料

单数名词变复数名词分规则变化和不规则变化:

1. 一般在名词词尾加s。如:dog-dogs, house-houses, gram-grams.

2. s,sh, chx结尾的名词加es构成其复数形式。如: kiss-kisses, watch-watches, box-boxes, bush-bushes.

3. o结尾,注意以下几点:

1)一般在词尾加es.如:tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes 2)如果是外来语或缩写名词, 则加s。如:piano-pianos, dynamo-dynamos, photo-photos, kimono-kimonos, biro-biros

3)有些以o结尾的名词,o前是元音字母则加-s。如:studio-studios, radio-radios.

4)以oo结尾的'名词只加s。如:zoo-zoos

4. 以“辅音字母 + y“ 结尾的名词,则先把y改成i,再加esbaby-babies, university-universities, fly-flies, impurity-impurities.

5. 下列以ffe结尾的名词,须先将ffe改成v,再加es。这些名词是:calf, half , knife, leaf, life, loaf, self, sheaf, shelf, thief, wife, wolf 等。如:wife-wives, wolf-wolves, calf-calves.(像roof等词直接加s,如果是初中阶段,掌握roofs一个特别单词就行了)

6. 以下几个名词scarf, wharf, hoof, handkerchief等的复数形式,可先将ffe改成v,再加es;也可直接加s,即scarfsscarves, wharfs



wharves, hoofs



hooves, handkerchiefs



handkerchieves


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