【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《六年级下册动词过去式》,欢迎阅读!
六年级下册动词过去式
1、do-did 做 2、are-were 是 3、swim-swam 游泳 4、sleep-slept 睡觉 5、go-went 去 6、have-had 有 7、buy-bought 买 8、am、is-was 是 9、come-came 来 10、dig-dug 挖 11、eat-ate 吃 12、draw-drew 画 13、get-got 得到 14、drive-drove 驾驶 15、catch-caught 抓住 16、sit-sat 坐 17、begin-began 开始 18、know-knew 知道 19、run-ran 跑 20、let-let 让 21、read-read 读 22、see-saw 看 23、meet-met 遇见
24、think-thought 想,认为 25、teach-taught教
26、spend-spent 花费 27、write-wrote 写 28、tell-told 告诉 29、find-found 发现 30、make-made 制作 31、stand-stood 站 32、wear-wore 穿 33、put-put 放 34、take-took 拿, 35、bring-brought带来 36、grow-grew 种植 37、throw-threw 投掷 38、forget-forgot 忘记 39、feed-fed 喂养、饲养 40、keep-kept 保持 41、sweep-swept 打扫 42、speak-spoke 说话、讲话43、can-could 能 44、say-said 说 45、study-studied 学习 46、fly-flew 放、飞 47、sell-sold 卖、出售 48、sing-sang 唱歌 49、wake-woke 醒来 50、pay-paid 支付
(1)改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。如:
draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed)
(2)动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。如:
get—got,forget—forgot (3)动词原形中的ee改为e,变成过去式。如:
feed—fed,meet—met
(4)动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。如:
keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept
(5)动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。如:
break—broke,speak—spoke (6)动词原形中的ell改为old,变成过去式。如:
sell—sold,tell—told
(7)动词原形中的an改为oo,变成过去式。如: stand—stood,
understand—understood
(8)以ought和aught结尾,且读音是〔 :t〕的过去式。如: bring—brought,buy— bought,think—thought,catch—caught,teach—taught
(9)以ould结尾且读音为〔ud〕的情态动词过去式。如: can—could,shall—should,will—would
(10)把动词原形中的o改为a,变成过去式。如:
come—came,become—became (11)在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式,并且发生音变。如:
hear—heard, say〔sei〕—said〔sed〕,mean〔mi:n〕—meant〔ment〕 (12)动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如:
let—let,must—must,put—put,read—read〔red〕
(13)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,把y变成i,再加——ed,例如:study-studied 学习
(14)不符合上述规律的动词过去式。如:
am,is—was,are—were,build—built,do—did,eat—ate,fall—fell
,
feel—felt
,
find—found,fly—flew,go—went,have /has— had,hold—held,leave—left
,
make—made
,
may—might,run—ran,see—saw,take—took
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