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小学英语动词过去式规则及整理
一、 过去式规则变化:
a. 一般情况下,在动词原形后加 ed;(如: play--played ) b. 以 e 结尾动词,在词后加 d; (如: live--lived )
c. 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词, 先双写结尾的辅音字母再在单词结尾 加 ed;(如: stop—stopped plan--planned)
d. 辅音加 y 结尾的,把 y 变成 i,再加 ed。(如: study--studied carry--carried)二、 过去式不规则变化:
1 喝 drink drank 2 电话铃 ring rang
3 唱歌 sing sang 4 游泳 swim swam
5 开始 begin began 6 落下 fall fell
7 生长 grow grew 8 知道 know knew 9 放飞 fly flew 10 演奏
blow
blew 11 拿,取 take took 12 出错 mistake mistook 13 驾驶 drive drove 14 写 write wrote 15 上升
rise
rose
16 骑
ride
rode
17 说 speak spoke 19 醒 wake woke 21 选择 choose chose 23 给 give gave 25 做 do
did
27 躺 lie lay 29 去 go went
31 是 am ,is was 33 来 come came 35 跑 run
ran
37 开销 ,值 cost cost 39 切割 cut cut 41 伤害 hurt hurt
1 带来 bring brought 1 想 think thought 3 教 teach taught 5 卖 sell sold 7 说 say
said
18 打破 break broke 20 忘记 forget forgot
22 吃 eat ate 24 看见 see saw 26 画
draw
drew
28 打,敲 beat beat
30 穿 wear wore
32 是 are
were
34 成为 become became 36 让 let let 38 放 put put 40 击中 hit hit 42 读 read
read 2 打斗 ,打仗 fight fought 2 购置 buy bought 4 捉住 catch caught 6 告诉 tell told
8 付款 pay
paid
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