必修三unit1短语归纳

2022-07-09 12:36:19 文档大全网 [ 字体：小中大 ] [ 阅读： ]

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必修三 unit1 重点短语

1、sth take place/break out/happen/occur 发生 How did it come about that … 发生 trick sb into/out of (doing) sth 诱骗某人做…；从某人那骗取… 9、gain/put on weight体重增加/长胖 gain by/from (doing) sth从某事中获益

turn in 上交；欺骗 turn out 结果是；原来是 turn over 打翻；翻身 turn around 转身；使…好转 turn ones′ back to 不理睬；背对… 27、remind sb of提醒/使某人想起某物 remind sb to do提醒某人做 remind sb that提醒/使某人想起… inform/rob/warn/accuse/suspect/convincesb.of 告知/抢劫/提醒/控告/怀疑/使信服某人某事 take the place of sb/sth＝ take sbs′ /sths′ place 11 、 gather round (sb/sth)聚集；集合；召集

代替某人/物

in place of sb./sth. 代替某人/物 in place在适当的位置；恰当的 out of place在不适当的地方；不适合的 2、in celebration of为了…庆祝

3、starve to death/be starved to death 饿死 starve for sth急需要；渴望… starve to do sth渴望做… be starved of 缺乏；没有 4、in memory of为…纪念；追念 in honour of为了表示敬意；

为了纪念；为了庆祝

in favour of支持

in terms of 就…来说；鉴于 in view of 鉴于 in the face of在……面前 in the form of..以……的形式 5、a feast for the eyes 大饱眼福 feast sb with sth用…款待/宴请某人 feast ones′ eyes (on sb/sth)欣赏某人、物之美 6 have belief/faith in 相信；信任 believe sb./sb’ words 相信某人的话 believe in sb相信某人 7、dress up for为…盛装 dress up as盛装/打扮成为… dress up in穿…打扮

dress sb./oneself 给某人或自己穿衣服 sb. be dressed in 某人穿着…的衣服 8、a trick to (doing) sth 做…的诀窍、窍门 play tricks /a trick on sb捉弄某人

gather sth (together/ up)收集；收拢（分散的东西） 12 win an award for…获得…奖

award sb sth/sth to sb授予某人某物、

给某人颁发

reward sb with … for sth因酬谢某人 13 admire sb for sth 因钦佩/赞赏某人 14 look forward to (doing) sth盼望着做… look up 查询

look around 四周看

look into 调查;看向…的内部 look through 浏览 look up to 尊敬；敬佩

look down on/upon 轻视；瞧不起 15 day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天 16、as though/if好像

17、have fun (with)玩的开心＝have a good time for fun/in fun为了好玩 make fun of嘲弄；取笑

what fun it is to do sth做…多么有趣 18、make a fool of oneself/sb使自己/某人出丑 19、ask sb for permission 请求某人的许可 without permission未经许可 permit/allow sb to do sth允许某人做 permit/allow doing允许做 20、turn up 调高；出现 turn down 调低；拒绝 turn on 打开 turn off 关掉

turn away回绝；打发…走

21、keep ones′ word/promise 守信用；履行诺言

break ones′ word/promise 不守信用 have words with sb. 和某人争吵 in a word 总来说之 in other words 换句话说 22、hold ones′ breath 屏住呼吸

（be）out of breath 呼吸急促;上气不接下气 lose ones′ breath 喘不过气来

be short of breath

＝have difficulty in breathing 呼吸困难 take a deep breath 深呼吸 23、apologize to sb for (doing) sth

因…向某人道歉

apologize to sb that… 因…向某人道歉

make an apology to sb. for (doing) sth 因…向某人道歉

accept/refuse an/ ones′ apology 接受/拒绝某人的道歉 24、drown (out) the noise of the traffic

淹没/压过车辆的嘈杂声

drown one’s sorrows/fears 借酒消愁壮胆 25、wipe out消除；去除；擦洗…的内部 wipe sth away/off/up擦净/擦掉某物 26、set off出发；动身；引起；使爆炸 set aside抽出；留出；搁置一旁 set down写下；记下 set foot in/on进入；踏上 set up创立；建立

set out (to do)开始着手做；出发；动身； set about doing开始着手做

28、forgive sb for （doing） sth

原谅某人某行为

29、decorate sth with/sth be decorated with

用…装饰别人

30、be meant/intended to do打算/注定做某事 31、do harm to ＝be harmful to 重点句型

1、On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with bones on them.在这个重要的节日里，人们吃骷髅形状的食物和上面有着骨头的蛋糕。

2、Some western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before easter.一些西方国家有非常令人兴奋的狂欢节，这发生在复活节前四十天。

3．It was obvious that manager of the coffee shop was waiting for LiFang to leave.很明显，咖啡馆的经理在等李芳离开。

4、At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find,especially during the cold winter months.在当时，如果食物难以找到，人们就会挨饿，特别是在寒冷的冬季。

5、The country, covered with cherry tree flowers,looks as though it is covered with pink snow.整个国度是盛开的樱花，看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。

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