同义句变换考点实训:用反义词替换

2022-09-12 17:07:31   文档大全网     [ 字体: ] [ 阅读: ]

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反义词,同义,考点,替换,变换




同义句变换考点实训:用反义词替换



用反义词或词组加上否定词表达相同的意思,主要考查学生对反义词、词组的积累和换位思维的能力。如:

1. The boy lent a story book to Tom just now.

Tom _______ a story book _______ the boy just now.

答案:borrowed; fromborrowfrom意为“从……借来”;而lendto意为“向……借出”两个词组正好为一组反义词组,当句子的主语变化时,两个词组可以进行互换。

2. The factory is not far from here. It only take you ten minutes by bike.

The factory is _______ here. Its only ten minutes _______.

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答案:near; bike-ridenot far的意思是“不远,近”,可用形容词near转换。

3. I think music is less interesting than P. E.

I _______ think music is _______ interesting than P. E.

答案:dont; moreless interesting的意思是“没有 / 不及……有趣”,与之相反more interesting的意思是() ……更有趣” 语言现象“否定的转移”要求将think后面宾语从句中的否定形式转移到think 上。

4. The bike under the tree is different from this one.

The bike under the tree isnt the _______ _______ this one.

答案:same asthe same as意为“与……相同”,而反义词组 be different from 意为“与……不同”

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