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襄阳市第五中学2022年高考临考冲刺英语试卷
考生须知:
1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 1.-Could you pass me the sugar, please? -OK, ____
A.never mind B.sounds great C.here you go D.there it is
2.The language in the company’s statement is highly ________, thus making its staff confused. A.ambiguous B.apparent C.appropriate D.aggressive
3.–Excuse me, sir, didn’t you see the red light? –Sorry, my mind ________ somewhere else. A.has been wandering C.was wandering
B.was wandered
D.has been wandered
4.— Why are the Woods selling their belongings? — They to another city. A.had moved
B.have moved C.moved
D.are moving
During ______ afternoon, the rain became smaller, but towards__________ evening, there was a sudden landslide that 5.
buried the village.
A./; the B.the; / C.the; the D.an; the
6.Obama didn’t explain ______ any larger principles have guided him through the historic convulsions of the 2011 Arab Spring. A.what
B.that
C.where
D.whether
7.Young couples will be happy to see their babies _______ with good health and intelligence when they are born. A.to bless
C.blessed D.being blessed
8.— How much do you charge for the iPhone?
— Well,it cost me $ 400,but I’ll ________ 20% as it’s no longer new. A.reduce to B.decrease to
B.blessing
C.knock off D.cut off
9.They are smiling. There ______ much trouble solving the problem. A.couldn’t be C.can’t have been
B.mustn’t be
D.mustn’t have been
10.Why ________ you choose to work in a remote village school when you can own a respectable job in a city? A.need C.must D.will
11.She sat on the top of the stairs _____ her head on her crossed arms and cried. A.for B.when C.with D.while
12.As is known, it was Hu Jintao, _______ president of our nation, who gave ________ lecture at the ceremony of National Day A.the; a
B.the ; /
C.a; the
D./; a
B.should
13.As a doctor, I spend most of the time with my patients, and that’s ________ it is in my day. A.how B.when C.why D.where
14.As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only _____ A.anxiously B.occasionally C.practically D.urgently
15.He ________ in a university for five years, but now he runs a company of his own. A.has taught C.taught
D.has been teaching
B.had taught
16.I like these English songs and they ________ many times on the radio. A.taught C.are taught
D.have been taught
B.have taught
17.I appreciate ______ the opportunity to work in your company two years ago. A.giving
B.to give
C.being given
D.to be given
18.You can get off the bus one or two stops ________ and walk the rest of the way to work every day so as to take some exercise. A.more early
B.earliest C.early D.earlier
19.——Do you have a minute? I’ve got something to tell you. ——Ok, ______ you make it short.
A.now that B.if only C.so long as D.every time 20.—Could you give me a reminder at 9 tomorrow morning? —I'm sorry,but I a meeting then.
A.attend B.will attend C.will be attending D.am attending
第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.(6分) The world’s insects are going down the path of extinction,threatening a“catastrophic collapse of
nature’s ecosystems”,according to the first global scientific review.More than 40%of insect species are declining and third are endangered,the analysis found.The rate of extinction is eight times faster than that of mammals,birds and reptiles.
“It should be of huge concern to all of us,for insects are at the heart of every food web.They pollinate(授粉)the large majority of plant species,keep the soil healthy,recycle nutrients,control pests,and much more.Love them or 1oathe them,we humans cannot survive without insects,”said Prof Dave Goulson at the University of Sussex in the UK.
The analysis,published in the journal Biological Conservation,says intensive(集约型)agriculture is the main driver of the declines,particularly the heavy use of pesticides.Urbanisation and climate change are also significant factors.
“If insect species losses cannot be stopped,this will have catastrophic consequences for both the planet’s ecosystems and for the survival of mankind.It is very rapid.In 10 years you will have a quarter less,in 50 years only half left and in 100 years you will have none,”said review author Francisco Sánchez-Bayo,at the University of Sydney,Australia.
One of the biggest impacts of insect loss is on many birds,reptiles,amphibians and fish that eat insects.“If this food source is taken away,all these animals starve to death,”he said.Such effects have already been seen in Puerto Rico,where a recent study revealed a 98%fall in ground insects over 35 years.
Matt Shardlow,at the conservation charity Buglife,said:“It is thoughtful to see this evidence that shows the pitiful state of the world’s insect populations.It is increasingly obvious that the planet’s ecology is breaking and there is a need for a strong and global effort to prevent and change these terrible trends.” 1、Why are people worried about the insect decline? A.They are vital to ecosystems. C.They pollinate all plants.
2、What is the main cause of insect losses? A.More and more trees. C.Upgrading agriculture.
B.Restrictions on pesticides. D.Friendly environment. B.They provide food for pests. D.They enrich the soil.
3、Where can you find the exact time of insect losses? A.In paragraph 1. C.In paragraph 3.
4、What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Humans can survive the punishment of nature B.Insect declining is breaking nature’s ecosystems C.Nature’s ecosystems are influenced by humans D.Insects and animals are dying out in Puerto Rico
B.In paragraph 2. D.In paragraph 4.
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