新概念英语第二册第19课

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Lesson 19 Sold out 票已售完

'The play may begin at any moment,' I said. 'It may have begun already,' Susan answered.

I hurried to the ticket office. 'May I have two tickets please?' I asked. 'I'm sorry, we've sold out,' the girl said. 'What a pity!' Susan exclaimed. Just then, a man hurried to the ticket office. 'Can I return these two tickets?' he asked. 'Certainly,' the girl said.

I went back to the ticket office at once. 'Could I have those two tickets please?' I asked.

'Certainly,' the girl said, 'but they're for next Wednesday's performance. Do you still want them?' 'I might as well have them,' I said sadly. New words and expressions 生词和短语

hurry v. 匆忙 ticket office 售票处 pity n. 令人遗憾的事 exclaim v. 大声说 return v. 退回 sadly adv. 悲哀地，丧气地 参考译文

“剧马上就要开演了， ”我说。“也许已经开演了呢， ”苏珊回答说。我匆匆赶到售票处，问： “我可以买两张票吗？” “对不起，票已售完。 ”那位姑娘说。“真可惜！”苏珊大声说。正在 这时，一个男子匆匆奔向售票处。 “我可以退掉这两张票吗？”他问。 星期三的，您是否还要呢？” “我还是买下的好， ”我垂头丧气地说。 1. Sold out 票已售完 sell [sel] v., n.

v. (sold, sold [s ?? ld] ) (opposite: buy bought , bought)

1.~sth. (to sb.) (at/for sth.) / ~sb. sth. (at/for sth.) to give sth. to sb. in exchange for money 出让； 转让：

e.g. [vn, vnn] 我把我的汽车转让给了詹姆斯，获得

[vn] 他们把公司卖掉，赢了利 /赔了钱。

They sold the business at a profit/loss (=they gained/lost money when they sold it). [v] 我们开了好价钱，但他们不卖。 2. [vn] to offer sth. for people to buy 出售；售卖：

e.g. 你这儿卖邮票吗？ Do you sell stamps? 出售保险 to sell insurance [in??u ?r ?ns] 3. to be bought by people in the way or in the numbers mentioned; to be offered at the price mentioned 销售得 , ；卖出 , ；售价是 , ：

e.g. [vn] 这种杂志一周售出 30 万册。 The magazine sells 300,000 copies a week.

sell well 畅销 sell badly 滞销

这部戏的票卖得很好 /不好。 The tickets for the play sold well/badly. The new design just didn ’t sell (=nobody bought it). 新款式无人问津。 sell for + 价格 以, 价格出售

sell at +价格 以, 价格卖出

e.g. 这个花瓶至少要卖 5000 美元。 The vase will sell for 5000 dollars at least.

今年，洋白菜的价格很高。 Cabbage is selling at a high price this year.

We offered them a good price but they wouldn ’t sell.

800 英镑。

I sold my car to James for 800 pounds. I sold James my car for 800 pounds.

“当然可以， ”那姑娘

说。我马上又回到售票处。 “我可以买那两张票吗？”我问。 “当然可以，不过这两张票是下

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4. [vn] ~sth./yourself (to sb.) to persuade sb. that sth. is a good idea, service, product, etc.; to persuade sb. that you are the right person for a job, position, etc. 推荐；推销；自荐；自我推销： e.g. 应聘面试的时候，你真得推销你自己。 Phr.v. 1. sell sth. off

1) to sell things cheaply because you want to get rid of them or because you need the money 卖；抛售；变卖 (get rid of sb./sth. 摆脱；丢弃；扔掉 )

2) to sell all or part of an industry, a company or land 出售，卖掉 (产业、公司或土地 )： e.g. 教堂卖掉了那块地皮，用来盖房子了。

The Church sold off the land for housing.

(house [hauz] vt.1. 给(某人)提供住处 2.收藏；安置 housing n. 1. [u]( 统称)住房，住宅 2. [u] 住房供给 )

You really have to sell yourself at a job interview.

甩

2. sell out / be sold out (of tickets for a concert, football game, etc. 音乐会、足球赛等的门票 ) to be all sold 售完：

e.g.几小时内票就卖光了。 The tickets sold out within hours.

所有的票被卖光了。 All the tickets have been sold out.

3. sell out (of sth.) / be sold out (of sth.) to have sold all the available items, tickets, etc. 售空，卖 光(某种商品、门票等 )；脱销： e.g. 抱歉，我们的面包卖完了。

I’m sorry, we’ve sold out of bread.

We are sold out of Sunday newspapers, sir.

我们卖光了所有的票。 We’ve sold out of all the tickets. 先生，星期天的报纸已经卖完了。 seller [?sel?] n.

1. a person who sells sth. 卖者；销售者；卖方： opposite: buyer [?ba??] e.g. 卖花人 a flower seller

这项法律意在保护买卖双方。

The law is intended to protect both the buyer and the seller.

2.a good, poor, etc.~a product that has been sold in the amounts or way mentioned( 畅销、滞销等

的)商品： e.g. 畅销的商品 a good seller 滞销的商品 a bad/poor seller 畅销品 a best seller IDM: a seller’s market 卖方市场

selling point n. a feature of sth. that makes people want to buy or use it 卖点(吸引顾客的产品特 色)：e.g. 显然，价格低是一大卖点。 selling price n. 销售价 sale[seil] n.

1. [u, c] an act or the process of selling sth. 出售；销售： e.g. 汽车/服装/商品的销售 the sale of cars/clothes/goods

2. (sales) [pl.] the number of items sold 销售量

3. (sales) [u] (also sales department [c]) the part of a company that deals with selling its products 销售部

4. [c] an occasion when a shop/store sells its goods at a lower price than usual 特价销售；廉价出售；大减价： 5. [c] an occasion when goods are sold, esp. an auction([??:k ??n] n. 拍卖；竞卖；标售 )销售活动； (尤指)拍卖

The price is obviously one of the main selling points.

IDM:

1. for sale available to be bought, esp. from the owner 待售；供出售 (尤指从主人手里 ) e.g. 待售的房子 a house for sale 抱歉，这个不卖。 I’m sorry, it ’s not for sale. 2. on sale

1) available to be bought, esp. in a shop/store(常用于商店 )出售，上市： e.g. 售票处正在售票。 Tickets are on sale from the booking office.

新款下月上市。 The new model [?m ?d ?l] goes on sale next month. 2) (esp. AmE) being offered at a reduced price 折价销售；减价出售：

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e.g. 所有商品今明两天降价出售。 salesmann. 男售货员；男推销员 saleswomann. 女售货员；女推销员

All goods are on sale today and tomorrow.

e.g. 汽车推销员 a car salesman

2. 'The play may begin at any moment,' I said. “剧马上就要开演了， ”我说。 1) may begin 是一种可能性的判断

e.g. 客人们马上就要来了。 The guests may arrive at any moment.

这天气随时都可能下雨。 It may/might rain (at) any moment. must+原形 指比较肯定的判断 e.g. 你一定是玛丽，我见过你的照片。 cannot+原形 指否定性的判断

e.g. 你不可能是玛丽，她已经出国了。 may+原形 指可能性的判断 e.g. 她可能是玛丽，但我不确定。

She may be Mary, but I ’m not sure.

2) at any moment=at any time 随时 at this moment=now 此时此刻 at that moment=then 那时 3. 'It may have begun already,' Susan answered. “也许已经开演了呢， ”苏珊回答说。 may have begun

1) may have done 对过去事情的一种可能性判断 e.g. 它可能被偷走了。 It may have been stolen. 2) must have done 对过去事情的一种肯定性判断 e.g. 我找不到我的包了，它一定是已经被偷了。 3) can’t have done 对过去事情的一种否定性判断

e.g. 玛丽经过我身边没有说话，她一定是没有看到我。

Mary walked past me without speaking. She can ’t have seen me. 4. I hurried to the ticket office. 'May I have two tickets please?' I asked.

问：“我可以买两张票吗？” 1) hurry [?h?ri] n., v.

n. the need or wish to get sth. done quickly 匆忙；急忙： e.g. 悠着点 — 不用急。 Take your time —there’s no hurry.

我匆忙动身，忘了带护照。 In my hurry to leave, I forgot my passport. [?pɑ:sp?:t] 慌什么？火车还有一个小时才开呢。 IDM:

1. in a hurry (=adv. quickly, hastily [?he?st ?l ?] adv. 匆忙地，仓促地 , hurriedly 匆忙地，迅速地 ) 1) very quickly or more quickly than usual 迅速；赶快： e.g. 他不得不赶快离开了。 He had to leave in a hurry. 2) not having enough time to do sth. 仓促；匆忙： e.g. 对不起，我现在没时间管这个

---- 我忙着呢。

Sorry, I haven’t got time to do it now---I ’m in a hurry.

我们匆忙地赶到车站。 We went to the station in a hurry. 如此地匆忙 in such a hurry

2 in a hurry to do sth. impatient to do sth. 急于做某事：

e.g. 我女儿恨不得一下子就长大。 My daughter is in such a hurry to grow up.

你为什么如此迫不及待地要卖出？ Why are you in such a hurry to sell? 3. in no hurry (to do sth.) / not in a/any hurry (to do sth.)

1) having plenty of time 有足够的时间，不着急 (做某事 )：

What ’s the hurry? The train doesn’t leave for an hour.

我匆匆赶到售票处，

I can’t find my bag. It must have been stolen.

You can’t be Mary. She has been abroad. You must be Mary. I ’ve seen your picture.

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