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think , think of, think about, think over 的区别和用法
think单独使用时表示“思考”,接 that宾语从句时意为“认为、觉得”。如:
He is thinking how to work out the problem .他在思考如何解这道题。 I think I'll take it .我
想我会买。
当think后面的宾语从句含有否定意义时,通常形式上否定 语从句。如:
I don't think it will rain .我认为不会下雨。 think of意为“考虑到、想到",后常接代词、名词或动词 一般用于疑问句中,与 what连用。如:
-ing形式;意为“认为”时, think,但意义上却是否定宾
It's good to think of the future .考虑到未来是对的。 He thought of a good plan .他想到一
项好计划。
What do you think of the play?(= How do you find /like /enjoy the play?)你觉得这 部戏剧怎么样?
think about可接名词、动词-ing形式或由疑问词引导的不定式或宾语从句,表示“考 虑……"。如:
He's thinking about a problem . He has thought about it for a long time .他正在考虑一个问 题,他已经考虑了很长时间了。
Please think about how to tell her the bad news.请考虑一下,如何把这个不幸的消息告诉 她。 He carefully thought about what I said .他仔细考虑了一下我所说的话。
think over意为“仔细考虑”,后接名词或代词作宾语。当后接代词时,应把代词放在 over之前。如:
Let me think it over .让我好好想一想。
Please think over what I have said .请仔细考虑我说的话。 think of考虑;关心;想起 think about 考虑;思考
think over 仔细考虑
这里有些我做家教的参考资料,你可以了解一下:
think about和think of这两个短语表示“考虑”、“对 ... 有某种看法"时,可以互换。 例如:
Don't think of (about) me any more .不要再考虑我。
They're thinking about (of) buying a new car .他们正在考虑买一辆新车。
What do you think of ( about ) the film ?你认为那部影片怎么样? think of 表示下列意义时,一般不和 think about 换用: ① 想要;打算。例如:
Helen , are you thinking of marrying Tom ?海伦,你打算和汤姆结婚吗? ② 想出;想到。例如:
Who thought of the idea ?谁想出的这个主意? ③ 关心;想着。例如:
Lei Feng was always thinking of others .雷锋总是为别人着想。 ④ 想起;记得。例如:
I can't think of his name .我想不起他的名字。
think about 表示 “回想过去的事情” 、“考虑某计划是否切实可行” 时,一般不和 think of 换用。例如:
I often thought about what you said .我常常想到你说过的话。
I'll think about your suggestion ,and give you an answer tomorrow .我要考虑一下你的 建议,明天给你答复。
think over 意为“仔细考虑” 。例如:
Think over , and you'll find a way .仔细考虑一下,你就会有办法的。
We need several days to think this matter over .我们需要几天的时间把这件事情仔细 考虑一下。
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