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上海牛津版6B语法-名词修饰词讲解及提升练习
修饰词 中文 例句
few 很少的;几乎没Few people live to be 100. 有
很少有人活到一百岁.
several 几个的
He's written several books about India.
a few 一些
Tony asked us a few questions. many 许多的 Many
people
agree
with
nationalization. 很多人都赞成国有化.
too many 太多 There are too many mistakes in this essay.
【考点拓展】 ➢ few
意为“很少的人﹑ 物﹑ 地方等”; few of the...... few of them
➢ a few
意为“一些(有几个)人﹑ 物﹑ 地方等”; e. g. A few of the seats 有几个座位
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备注 否
定
含
义
;
fewer/fewest;so/too/very few;
肯定含
义;quite/still/only/just a
few;
many a+单数名词+单数动词连用
(许多)
A few of the other guests. 在其余的客人中的几位 A few of these books are mine. 这些书当中的几本
➢ many
意为“许多人或事物”;
e. g. Many of the students 许多学生 many of them
修饰词 little a little
中文 很
少
例句
We had little rain all summer. 一夏天几乎没下雨.
I need a little help to move these 肯定含义;quite/only/just/still a little; books.
much too much
2
备注
否定含义;less;least;so/very/too little;
的;几乎没有 一些
许多 There is much water in the cup.
as much as sb can do 尽量; 尽最大努力
太多 He watches too much television. much too + adj./ adv “太。。。”
【考点拓展】
作代词,“许多”:You have a lot of free time but I haven’t much. ➢ much
修饰比较级,“。。。得多;更”: Our room is much bigger than theirs.
作代词,“一点点, 少许”:I understood little of what he said. 他说的我只听懂一点儿。
➢ little
作形容词,“小的, 幼小的”:six little puppies 六只小狗
➢ a little
作代词,“少量; 些微; 稍许”:
There was a lot of food but I only ate a little. 食物很多, 但我只吃了一点儿。
做副词,“有些; 有几分”:
These shoes are a little too big for me. 这鞋我穿着有点大。
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