【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《17种不规则动词过去式》,欢迎阅读!
17种不规则动词过去式
1.把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。如:
begin—began,drink—drank,give—gave,ring—rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim—swam
2.把动词原形中中的i改为o,变成过去式。如:drive—drove,ride—rode,write—wrote win→won
3.改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。如:
draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed)
4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。如:get—got,forget—forgot 5.动词原形中的d改为t,变成过去式。比:Build→Built Lend→Lent 6.动词原形中的ee改为e,变成过去式。如:feed—fed,meet—met 7.动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。如:keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept
8.动词原形中的ake改为ook,变成过去式。如:Take→Took,Shake→Shook 9.动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。如:break—broke,speak—spoke 10.动词原形中的ell改为old,变成过去式。如:sell—sold,tell—told 11.动词原形中的an改为oo,变成过去式。如:stand—stood,understand—understood
12.以ought和aught结尾,且读音是〔 :t〕的过去式。如:
bring—brought,buy— bought,think—thought,catch—caught,teach—taught
13.以ould结尾且读音为〔ud〕的情态动词过去式。如:can—could,shall—should,will—would
14.把动词原形中的o改为a,变成过去式。如:come—came,become—became
15.在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式,并且发生音变。如:
hear〔hi 〕—heard〔h :d〕, say〔sei〕—said〔sed〕,mean〔mi:n〕—meant〔ment〕
16.动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如:let—let,must—must,put—put,read—read〔red〕
17.不符合上述规律的动词过去式。如:
am,is—was,are—were,do—did,eat—ate,fall—fell,feel—felt,find—found,fly—flew,go—went,have /has— had,hold—held,leave—left,make—made,may—might,run—ran,see—saw,take—took
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