【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《Rita-新概念英语教案_第二册_20--》,欢迎阅读!
Lesson 20 - One man in a boat
一、教学重点
1、词汇:动名词作主语或宾语。 二、教学步骤
1、引入话题(详见右框)。2’ 2、听一遍音频,掌握大意。5’
① What do some unlucky fishermen catch?
② Why does the writer say he is even less lucky? ③ What is he really interested in? 3、生词解读,纠正发音。10’
4、提出问题:Why is fishing the writer’s favourite sport? 看一遍视频,解答问题。3’
5、精讲课文,板书和笔记(详见下文)。20’ 【第二节课】 引入话题: 1、做91页的两道选择理解题。5’ Today we will learn a story 2、朗读课文。10’ about a man who likes fishing. 3、讲解动名词的用法(详见下文)。10’ Listen to the audio and try to 4、做89、90页关于动名词的练习。15’ understand the main idea of the 5、绕口令。10’ story. 【第三节课】
1、讲解90页的难点。10’
2、听写单词,记忆法指点。10’ 3、听英文歌曲。8’
4、看图背课文比赛。20’
5、总结本课重点,让学生标注(详见上文)。1’
6、布置作业:摘要写作,91页的选择题,背课文和单词。1’ 三、精讲课文
1、Fishing is my favorite sport.
动名词作主语。例句:Shopping is fun for many women. Smoking is not allowed here. 这里的sport是“消遣、娱乐活动”的意思。 2、I often fish for hours without catching anything.
这里的fish是不及物动词。for hours = for several hours
动名词catching作介词without的宾语。without是with的反义词,表否定。 例句:After talking to him, I felt better. Thanks for inviting me. 3、But this does not worry me.
this代指上文这件事。 worry [v.] → [adj.] worried 4、Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish.
动名词catching作介词短语instead of的宾语。instead (of) 代替,作为„的替换。 =They don’t catch fish, instead they catch old boots and rubbish. rubbish = garbage 垃圾,不可数名词。
5、I am even less lucky (than those fishermen who only catch old boots and rubbish).
even 甚至,强调语气。lucky变成luckier/luckiest是指肯定时,这里加上less则变成否定。 =I am not luckier than them. = I am not even as lucky as they are.
1
7、I never catch anything — not even old boots. =I catch nothing. 注意副词even的位置。
8、After having spent whole mornings on the river, I always go home with an empty bag. 现在完成时的动词have spent名词化后作介词after的宾语。 9、'You must give up fishing!’ My friends say. 'It's a waste of time.' 动名词fishing作动词短语give up的宾语。
give up 放弃。例句:Don’t give up hope. You should give up smoking. 10、But they don't realize one important thing.
realize意识到。例句:I realize that it’s very late now. 实现。 例句:He has realized his dream. 11、I'm not really interested in fishing.
be interested in 对„感兴趣。动名词fishing作动词短语be interested in的宾语。 12、I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all!
动名词sitting和doing作动词短语be interested in的宾语。 而do是及物动词,因此也可有自己的宾语。 四、总结与练习 1、文化背景:
这个故事带有几分禅意(Zen),让我们想起一首古诗:孤舟蓑笠翁,独钓寒江雪。有道是,醉翁之意不在酒,在乎山水之间也。故事中的这个人在乎的并非是否能钓上鱼来,而只是把它当成一种放松身心的方式(a mean of relaxation and enjoying the peace of mind)。 2、动名词:doing(名词性) VS 现在分词 doing(形容词)
Reading is an art.
Playing with fire is dangerous.
It is fun climbing mountain in autumn. Do you enjoy listening to music?
We are thinking of making a new plan. Her job is taking care of the baby.
There are many people in the waiting room.
★区别有些动词后加不定式和加动名词的不同含义★ ①stop to do:停下正在做的事而去做另一件事 stop doing:停下正在做的事
②remember to do:记得要去做某事 remember doing:记得做过某事 ③forget to do:忘记去做某事 forget doing:忘记做过某事 ④go on to do:继续去做另一件事
go on doing:继续做未完成的这件事 ⑤try to do:尽力去做某事 try doing:试着做某事
⑥regret to do:对马上要做的事表示遗憾 regret doing:对已做过的事表示后悔 ⑦mean to do:打算去做某事 mean doing:意味着怎样
2
本文来源:https://www.wddqxz.cn/c386d5d6ec3a87c24028c4da.html