Rita-新概念英语教案_第二册_20--

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英语,新概念,教案,Rita,20
Lesson 20 - One man in a boat

一、教学重点

1、词汇:动名词作主语或宾语。 二、教学步骤

1、引入话题(详见右框)2 2、听一遍音频,掌握大意。5

What do some unlucky fishermen catch?

Why does the writer say he is even less lucky? What is he really interested in? 3、生词解读,纠正发音。10

4、提出问题:Why is fishing the writers favourite sport? 看一遍视频,解答问题。3

5、精讲课文,板书和笔记(详见下文)20 【第二节课】 引入话题: 1、做91页的两道选择理解题。5 Today we will learn a story 2、朗读课文。10 about a man who likes fishing. 3、讲解动名词的用法(详见下文)10 Listen to the audio and try to 4、做8990页关于动名词的练习。15 understand the main idea of the 5、绕口令。10 story. 【第三节课】

1、讲解90页的难点。10

2、听写单词,记忆法指点。10 3、听英文歌曲。8

4、看图背课文比赛。20

5总结本课重点,让学生标注(详见上文)1

6、布置作业:摘要写作,91页的选择题,背课文和单词。1 三、精讲课文

1Fishing is my favorite sport.

动名词作主语。例句:Shopping is fun for many women. Smoking is not allowed here. 这里的sport是“消遣、娱乐活动”的意思。 2I often fish for hours without catching anything.

这里的fish是不及物动词。for hours = for several hours

动名词catching作介词without的宾语。withoutwith的反义词,表否定。 例句:After talking to him, I felt better. Thanks for inviting me. 3But this does not worry me.

this代指上文这件事。 worry [v.] [adj.] worried 4Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish.

动名词catching作介词短语instead of的宾语。instead (of) 代替,作为„的替换。 =They dont catch fish, instead they catch old boots and rubbish. rubbish = garbage 垃圾,不可数名词。

5I am even less lucky (than those fishermen who only catch old boots and rubbish).

even 甚至,强调语气。lucky变成luckier/luckiest是指肯定时,这里加上less则变成否定。 =I am not luckier than them. = I am not even as lucky as they are.



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7I never catch anything not even old boots. =I catch nothing. 注意副词even的位置。

8After having spent whole mornings on the river, I always go home with an empty bag. 现在完成时的动词have spent名词化后作介词after的宾语。 9'You must give up fishing!’ My friends say. 'It's a waste of time.' 动名词fishing作动词短语give up的宾语。

give up 放弃。例句:Dont give up hope. You should give up smoking. 10But they don't realize one important thing.

realize意识到。例句:I realize that its very late now. 实现。 例句:He has realized his dream. 11I'm not really interested in fishing.

be interested in 对„感兴趣。动名词fishing作动词短语be interested in的宾语。 12I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all!

动名词sittingdoing作动词短语be interested in的宾语。 do是及物动词,因此也可有自己的宾语。 四、总结与练习 1文化背景

这个故事带有几分禅意Zen,让我们想起一首古诗:孤舟蓑笠翁,独钓寒江雪。有道是,醉翁之意不在酒,在乎山水之间也。故事中的这个人在乎的并非是否能钓上鱼来,而只是把它当成一种放松身心的方式(a mean of relaxation and enjoying the peace of mind 2、动名词:doing(名词性) VS 现在分词 doing(形容词)

Reading is an art.

Playing with fire is dangerous.

It is fun climbing mountain in autumn. Do you enjoy listening to music?

We are thinking of making a new plan. Her job is taking care of the baby.

There are many people in the waiting room.

★区别有些动词后加不定式和加动名词的不同含义★ stop to do:停下正在做的事而去做另一件事 stop doing:停下正在做的事

remember to do:记得要去做某事 remember doing:记得做过某事 forget to do:忘记去做某事 forget doing:忘记做过某事 go on to do:继续去做另一件事

go on doing:继续做未完成的这件事 try to do:尽力去做某事 try doing:试着做某事

regret to do:对马上要做的事表示遗憾 regret doing:对已做过的事表示后悔 mean to do:打算去做某事 mean doing:意味着怎样

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