【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《If引导的条件状语从句练习题》,欢迎阅读!
初中英语――if引导的条件状语从句(注意&练习)
注意 :
学习" if " 引导的条件状语从句的用法,现在总结一下: if 条件句不一般,几个要点记心间; 条件句,放在前,逗号要放句中间。 条件句表可能,主句多用将来时; 条件句表事实,主句常用现在时。
在 if 引导的条件状语从句中,如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态。如: We can walk there if we can't find a bus .
If it rains tomorrow ,we will not go to the zoo. What will you do if you find a panda in danger.
如果 if 条件句谈论的是重复发生和预示要发生的情景和事件,则主从句大多用一般现在时态。如:
If bears are in danger ,they attack people.
在 if 引导的条件状语从句中,if 和条件句位置灵活,可直接放在主句后面,若 if 条件句放句首, 从句后面要加逗号,和主句隔开。还要注意前后时态一致原则 if 条件状语从句的时态练习 一.在正确的答案下划一条线。
1.Daina ( will go/go/goes) to Europe if she (will pass/pass/passes) the exams .
2. The graduates (will teach/teach/teaches) in the poor village if the Ministry of Education (will agree/ agree/agrees) soon.
3. If there (will be/ are/is) a car accident, they (will call/call/calls) 110 for help at once. 4. If it (won’t/don’t/doesn’t/ isn’t) rainy, we (will take/ take/takes) walk outside.
5. If a UFO (will land/land/lands) in front of me, I (will go/go/goes) in to look for the alien. 6. If he (will have/have/has) money, he (will bulid/build/builds) a science lab. 7.Don’t wait for me if I (am/ will be) late.
8.They (won’t/don’t) go to the beach if it (will rain/rain /rains). 9. I (will call/ call) you if he (will stay/stay /stays) at home.
10. Mr Smith (will let/ let/lets) you know if he (will need/ need/ needs) help.
11. (Will / Do/ Does) he visit the museum if he (won’t / don’t/ doesn’t) get tired? 12. Where (will/ do/does) they live if they (will miss/ miss/ misses) the bus? 二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.If you ________(feel) tired, you _______________ (have) to have a rest.
2. Where _______ he _________(see) the film if he ________________(have) time? 3. If there __________(be) fewer trees, there _______________( be) more pollution.
4. He _____________(dress) more casually if he ________________( not work) on weekends. 5. If Marcia _____________(live) alone, she ___________________( keep) a pet parrot. 6. Lana ________________( buy) a new dress if the old one ____________(be) out of style. 7.The twins ______________(fight) if they_______________(argue).
8. I ____________(have) a bake sale if I _____________(need) money for education.
9. Peter _____________( send) me a beautiful souvenir if he ________________(tour) Spain. 10. If Mr Green ___________(say) I am hard- working, my parents _________( feel) glad.
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11.I ____________(go) to the beach if it________________ ( not rain) this week.
12. __________they __________( have) a match if the P.E. teacher _____________(be) busy? 13.He ____(write) a letter to his grandparents if he ____(get) his report card this week. 14. If she ____________(get) up late, she _____________ ( not catch) the early bus. 15. Peter ________(major) in English if he ____(pass) the exams in Peking University. 15.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情?What _______________ if he _____________ late? 16. 如果努力学习,你就会取得好成绩。
If you__________ _________, you ___________ good _____________. 17. 他如果看电视太久了,他的父母会不高兴。
If he _________ TV too much, his parents __________ __________ unhappy. 18. 如果我们为他组织生日聚会,大家都会来的。
Everyone ________________ if we _____________ a birthday party __________ him. 19. 如果明天不下雨,我会和你一起去公园的。
If it __________ __________ tomorrow, I ______________ go to the park _________ you. 20. 如果她睡过头了,就会旅游迟到的。
She;__________________________ the trip if she ___________________. 21. 如果他有空,他会帮助你的。
If he _________________, he _________________ you. 22. 如果Tom考试不及格,他就没有机会上高中了。
Tom _________have the ________to go to the ________high school if he ________ the exams. 23. 你如果抄同学的作业就不能学好各门功课。
You _______ _____ good at all the subjects if you ______ the other students’ homework. Ⅰ.单项选择(15分)
1.If you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great time. A. will go B. went C. go D. going 2. It will be a long time ____ Peter _____ his work.
A. since, has finished B. after, finishes C. when, will finish D. before, finishes. 3. What will father _____ us from Japan? A. take B. bring C. carry D. make 4. Weifang is famous ______ kites. A. for B. to C. on D. with 5. I ____ her the answer if she ____me.
A. can tell, will ask B. will tell, will ask C. would tell, ask D. will tell, asks 6. – What are you going to do tomorrow? --We’ll go to the library tomorrow if it ___.
A. isn’t rain B. rain C. won’t rain D. doesn’t rain 7.—Do you know when he will come back tomorrow? --Sorry, I don’t know. When he ____ back, I’ll tell you. A. comes B. will come C. come D. may come
8. What will you do if you _____ to the old folk’s home visit? A. go B. went C.going D. will go 9. If I eat ____ food, I’ll be very fat.
A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too 10. I’ll give the book to him if he ___ here next Sunday. A. will come B. comes C. is coming D. came 11. There ____an English film in our school tomorrow.
A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be D. has
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