【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《苏教版 五年级英语上》,欢迎阅读!
五年级英语
一、
主语是第三人称单数(he、she、it、具体人名)时,谓语要用第三人称单数
形式。形式变化:以-y结尾要把y变i再加es,如study-studies、fly-flies。但play-plays、buy-buys是两个特殊形式直接加s。
以-ch、-o结尾加es,watch-watches、teach-teaches、do-does、go-goes
在否定句和疑问句中动词要用原形,因为已经用doesn’t和does变成三单形式了。 He usually goes to school early. Does he usually go to school early. He doesn’t go to school early. 二、
动词-ing:一般直接加ing :sing-singing speak-speaking
以e结尾要去e再加ing:wake-waking make-making take-taking come-coming have-having dance-dancing
双写末尾字母再加ing:run-running swim-swimming get-getting begin-beginning sit-sitting get-getting cut-cutting
句型:like+doing(如like dancing/playing football)但would like=’d like+to do Be(am is are)good at +doing(I am good at swimming)
go+名词ing表示一个动作 表示“去干吗”go fishing、go swimming、 go skating 、go shopping 、go boating 、go having a picnic 表示爱好:如Ben’s hobby is making model
三、 原形情况
Can+原形 It can fly and jump.
Let’s+原形(Let’s=Let us)Let’s go to school.
四、 基本语法
① some /any some用在肯定句中,any用在疑问句和否定句中。如果改写要注意形式
变化如 I have some toy cars 改为否定句:I don’t have any toy cars.
② Play+球类、棋类(chess) play+the 乐器(play the piano、play the gitar)
③ 介词:at in on at+时间点(at seven 在七点)at Christmas(在圣诞节那个点)at
weekends (在周末)on+某天 (on Saturday 在星期六 on Sunday在星期天)in+季节(in winter在冬天 in autumn在秋天) ④ 人称代词变化形式:
主格(做主语) I he She You They It
⑤ have、ther is/are 都表示有。There is 表示“实实在在的有”。而have表示“普通的
有”。I have dancing lessons after school.There are some birds in the trees.
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宾格(放在动词后) me him her you them it
物主代词(表示他的) my his her your their its
⑥ 名词在出现时要注意单复数:看前面有没有a/an+单数否则一律用复数:read stories
读故事书 what subjects 什么科目 fly a kite fly kites放风筝 ⑦ 一般疑问句和特殊疑问句
一般疑问句:可以用yes/no 来回答,改写时注意:有Be(am is are)、can直接提前 否则要借助do/does再加上”?”。He is a worker. 改写Is he a worker?改写是I要变you 否定句的变化形式与疑问句基本相同:be+not(isn’t/aren’t)/ can not=can’t 否则要借助do not=don’t /does not=doesn’t来变否定
特殊疑问句:有疑问词+疑问句形式:what-做什么、职业 how many-多少 How old-多大年龄 who-谁 where-哪里 whose-谁的 when-何时
There are forty students in our class. How many students are there in our class?
五、英语作文
范例一:介绍节日(如Christmas Day;New year’s Day;Children’s Dayd等)
Christmas Day
At Christmas,we are very happy.We alwsys have a big dinner on Christmas Day.we can give presents each other.we buy a Christmas tree at our living room.We also sing Christmas song. It is a lot of fun.We all have a good time at that day.We like Christmas.
范例二:what do you and your friends do at weekends?介绍一下 At weedends
I often visit my grandparents at weekends,I sometimes go to the park with my parent.Billy is my friend.he alwsys watches TV at weekends.He likes watching TV.We sometimes play football and have a picnic in the park.we often go to the cinema at weekends .
范例三:Hobbies 介绍一下你和你的朋友的爱好?what do you and your friends like doing? Hobbies
I like playing football,I can play football very well.I also like reading. I often read storybook at weekends.This is my friend peter.He likes play table tennis.He is good at it.We both like watching films.We often go to the cinema together.
范例四:your animal friend 介绍一下
Your animal friend
I have an animal friend.It is white.It has four legs and a short tail.It has red eyes and long ears. It has a big mouth. It can run and jump.I like it very much.
范例五 My e-friend
My e-friend
Peter is my e-friend.He is twelve years old.He lives in Canada.We often chat with each other on the internet.He is good at English.He alao can speak Chinese.He likes swimming.
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