【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《让步状语从句》，欢迎阅读！
让步状语从句，表示在某种相反条件下，主句陈述的情况或事实依然出现， 这种 从句常用连词though/although（虽然），even though即使）和but等引导。
（1）
though/ although:两者意思相同，although不能放句末。而though放于句
末意思为“但是，不过” 。eg: Although/ Though it was snowing, it was not very clod.虽然下着雪，但并不很冷。 It was hard work, I enjo yed it though. 工作很辛苦，但是我却做很愉快。（这里的though不能用although替换） （2） even though（=even if）比though的语气强，常放于句首，动词常用一般
现 在时。弓I导的从句指把握不大或假设的事，意为“即使”，而though引导 的从句指事实。 （3）
though与but不能连用，不能出现在同一个句子中。
间接引语，主句是过去时态，间接引语时态也要求用过去时态，变化如下:
直接引语 间接引语
一般现在时 一般将来时 现在进行时 一般过去时 现在完成时 过去进行时 过去完成时 现在时态的客观真理
一般过去时 was/were
过去将来时 would/was/were going to (do) 过去进行时 was/were doing 过去元成时 had done 过去元成时 had done
过去元成进仃时 had bee n doing 过去元成时（不变）had done 不用改变时态
时，原话
由直接引语变间接引语时时态的变化：当我们用过去时转述别人的话（直接引语） 中的一般过去时，过去进行时和现在完成时都要变成过去完成时。 eg:
"I have n ever bee n to thJSA. ” （He said —He said he had n ever bee n to the USA. "I was watch ing TV the whole ni ght. — He said" he had watch ing TV the whole ni ght.
"I had an egg for breakfast. ” — He said he had had an egg for breakfast.
以whether或if引导的间接引语
要把一般疑问句或选择疑问句改为间接引语（宾语从句）
，首先要用连词 whether或if来引
导，意思是“是 .. 呢，还是 ... 呢；是不是；是否” ，一般情况下两者可以互换，但当宾
语从句出现了 whether和or not连用时，不可用if替代。其次把疑问句语序改为陈述句句语 序（连词+主语+谓语），原来的助动词 Do / Does / Did /要去掉，最后，动词的形式要作相应 的变化。 eg: Does his father work in that factory? Do you know? —
Do you know whether/if his father works in that factory?
当将直接引语是祈使句的句子改为间接引语是，祈使句开头的动词原形要变为动 词不定式，并在不定式的前面加上tell, ask, order等及物动词和宾语。当转述表 示直接命令的句子是，用转述动词tell。当转述表示请求的句子时，用 ask。
eg: The teacher said,
" Don' t beUateteacher ——us not to be late.
He said, " Please be quiet. He ask—l-us to be quiet.
1. “ Please turn down the radio, Sam.
” said Mrs Brown.
Mrs Brown ____ Sam _____________________________ . 2. Miss Li said to us, “ Don' t play with fire! ” Miss Li ____ us ______________________________ . 3. She said to her friend, “ Will you please buy a ticket for me?
”
She ____ her friend ______________________________ . 4. Mr Green said to his son, “ Don' t forget to post the letter for me! ” Mr Green _____ his son ______________________________________ . “ Don' t laugh at others when they are in trouble. ” Mrs Chen said to her daughter. Mrs Chen ____ her daughter _______________________________________ . 1. “ I live in Renmin Road. ” He says. 2. 3.
“I can speak a little English. “ The sun is bigger than the moon.
” Deming said.
” The teacher said. Said the teacher.
” She told her brother.
”, the teacher said to the student.
”, Annie said.
” Ben said. ” Lin said to me. ” Kelly said.
4“ Stop talking and listen to me.. ” 5
“ Don' t paint on the book. . 6. 7. 8. 9.
“ You should get to school on time
“I will visit the Great Wall this summer holiday “ We are going to climb Baiyun mountain. “I saw you at the bookstore yesterday.
1
. “I have been to Guangzhou three times. 0
1. “I was watching TV last night.
Tom said.
2 ”
1“ Listen to me and don ' t make so much noise! . 2. 3.
“ Can you wait for a minute, Sally? “ We will go climbing if it doesn
” said Mr Brown.
” asked Annie. 't rain. ” Ben said.
4“ The earth moves round the sun.
the teacher said.
. ”
“ My father is going 5Deming told us,
buy a computer for me.
. to
”
6. Mr Watson asked, 7. 8. 9.
“ What do you want to be? ”
“ Will you marry me? ” Peter asked Marry.
” The doctor said.
“ You ' d better stay in bed till I come to see you.
“ Will he come or not? ” Alice wondered.
” Kelly 's dog wondered.
1. “ Shall I go with the two giant dogs? 0
本文来源：https://www.wddqxz.cn/a418e22600d8ce2f0066f5335a8102d276a261e4.html
2022-07-14
