【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《提倡写英文日记》，欢迎阅读！
提倡写英文日记
一样来说，写日记能够起备忘作用，在回忆往事时能够有所依据。更重要的是写日记还可能锤炼意志，培养恒心，提高写作能力。十九世纪俄国文学家托尔斯泰把他自己的成功要领归之于坚持写日记。作为英语学习者来说，用英文写日记也是提高写作能力的好方法。 日记通常是一日一记。能够写你的生活趣闻，学习心得，社交活动……总之，凡是你认为值得一记而又能用英文表达的，都能够记下来。这种日记可长可短——有事则长，无事则短，然而不要“三天打鱼，两天晒网”。即使是没有什么好记的，你写上两个字“Nothing particular”也是好的，因为如此做就锤炼了你的意志，培养了你的恒心，而且提高了用英语表达的能力。
写英文日记也有一定格式，这要紧指日记的开头。日记开头总是先写日期、星期和气候情形，通常从正文上一行的顶格处写起。日期的顺序能够是“日、月、（年）”，也能够是“月、日（年）”；星期能够写在日期之前，也能够写在日期之后，还能够干脆不写；天气情形（如fine, cloudy, windy, rainy等）能够紧接在日期之后写，也能够写在第一行的最右端，还能够干脆不写。 例如：
Tuesday, March 28, (2001), cloudy Tuesday, 28th March, (2001), cloudy March 28, (2001), Tuesday (cloudy)
日记的正文是日记的主体部分，写在日期的下一行，能够顶格写，也能够内缩3—5个字母。正文的文字不求华丽，但求简单明了。因为日记所记载的事常常是当天差不多发生过的情况，因此谓语动词通常用一样过去时。有时为了简洁，第一人称主语（I）还能够省略。 例如：
Wednesday, Nov. 20. Rainy
(I) Didn’t go to school because of illness. Mother told me I had got a bad cold. I took some medicine and drank lots of water. (I) Stayed in bed the whole day. Later in the afternoon, I began to feel better. (I) Think I’ll be well enough to go to school tomorrow.
下面这篇日记引自许国璋《英语》第一册，它记述了学生下乡关心农民秋收的活动，略有修改： October 24.
Today we began harvesting. We got up at daybreak, and after an early breakfast we started off for the rice fields. We got there after half an hour’s walk.
The fields around us looked like a golden sea. I have never seen anything so beautiful! We worked side by side with the commune members. At first some of us worked rather slowly. The peasants showed us how to reap the rice and how to enlace the bundles. Soon we learned to work faster.
We worked in three groups. “Faster, faster! We mustn’t fall behind the others!” That was the thought in everybody’s mind.
Evening came before we realized it. We put down our sickles and looked at each other. Our clothes were wet with sweat, buy every face wore a smile.
We harvested thirty mu altogether. That was not bad for the first day. Tomorrow we shall certainly do better—much better.
下面这段摘自《德希蕾日记》的第一章，时期是1794年3月，没有具体日期： ……
Last November I was fourteen. Papa gave me this diary then for a birthday present.
“What shall I write in it?” I asked him. It’s a beautiful diary, but the pages are rather large. Papa smiled and kissed me. “Write the story of Mademoiselle Desiree Clary1,” he said. Then a worried look came into his face. Since our great revolution2, he has often had that look.
A few days after my birthday, Papa suddenly died. So I haven’t been wri?鄄ting my diary; I’ve been too sad. But I’m starting it tonight because I’m too worried to sleep. The police arrested my brother Etienne today. Tomorrow I must go to the Town Hall with his wife, Suzanne. We must try to save him. If we fail, perhaps he’ll be guillotined3. It’s a terrible thought...
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2022-03-20
