动词过去式变化规则及其读音规则

2022-10-10 15:02:20   文档大全网     [ 字体: ] [ 阅读: ]

#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《动词过去式变化规则及其读音规则》,欢迎阅读!
规则,读音,动词,过去,变化
动词过去式变化规则及其读音规则

规则动词的过去式变化如下:

1、一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如: work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted act----acted 2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如: live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped 3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如: study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried

4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stop ---stopped 5、不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。

go went make made get got buy bought come came fly-flew

beginbegandrinkdrankgivegaveringrangsingsangsitsatswimswam drivedroveriderodewritewrote

drawdrewgrowgrewknowknew,(动词show除外,showshowed getgotforgetforgot feedfedmeetmet

keepkeptsleepsleptsweepswept speakspoke telltold

standstoodunderstandunderstood

buy boughtthinkthoughtcatchcaughtteachtaught cancouldshallshouldwillwould

comecame sayseisaidsed〕,meanmi:nmeantment letletmustmustputputreadreadred

amiswasarewerebuildbuiltdodideatatefallfellfeelfeltfindfoundflyflewgowenthave has hadmakemademaymightrunranseesawtaketook

过去式-ed‖的发音规则

1)动词词尾为―td‖时,发/ id /音,

want →wanted (要)need →needed (需要) 2)动词词尾为清辅音时,发/ t / 音。

help →helped (帮助)laugh →laughed (笑)look →looked (看) kiss →kissed (吻)wash →washed (洗) watch →watched (注视) 3)动词词尾为td以外之浊辅音或元音时,发/ d /音。 call →called (叫)stay→stayed (停留)cry→cried (哭)















本文来源:https://www.wddqxz.cn/97973de2b8f67c1cfad6b883.html

相关推荐