【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《五年级上册英语课本知识点》,欢迎阅读!
五年级上册课本知识点
1.(1)What’s the weather like today/in spring/in summer…? It’s sunny/cloudy/rainy/hot/cold….
(2)Is it sunny/cloudy/rainy/hot/cold today/in spring/in summer…? 肯定回答:Yes,it is. 否定回答:No,it isn’t.
2.(1)Where 哪里(问某人地方,地点) Where are you going?你打算去哪?
(2)What 什么 (可以问天气,某一具体时刻,某人正在做什么等等) What’s the weather like today?今天的天气怎样? What time is it now?现在是多少点?
What are you doing?你正在干什么? I am reading. (3)When 什么时候(问具体的日期,月份等等)
When’s winter/summer holiday? 寒假/暑假是什么时候? It’s in + 月份(January,October…).
When’s your/her/his/Gogo’s birthday? 你/她/他/果果的生日是什么时候?
It’s + 日期(January 1st).
表示日期时,比如1月1日,一日要用序数词表示1st.
3.(1)What’s the date today?今天是多少号? It’s + 日期/月份(January 1st).
(2)What day is it today?今天是星期几? It’s +星期(Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday/Saturday). date 日期 day 日子
4.(1)What do we have/need? 我们有/需要什么?
We have/need some + 名词(sugar/salt/vegetables…). (2)Do we have any +名词(sugar/salt/vegetables…)? 肯定回答:Yes,we do. 否定回答:No,we don’t.
Does he/she/Gogo have any +名词(sugar/salt/vegetables…)? 肯定回答:Yes,he/she does. 否定回答:No,he/she doesn’t. (3)some与any的区别:
some用于肯定句中:We have some sugar.
any用于否定句和疑问句中:He doesn’t have any salt. Does he have any salt?
5.(1)助动词do,does
Do+第一,二人称(you/they/we)
Does+第三人称(Jenny/Gogo/he/she…)
(2)be 动词(am,is,are) 单数时用is,复数时用are
I am… He/She/Gogo/Jenny is… They are… Be + 动词ing形式(现在进行时). He is watching TV.他正在看电视。
6.(1)in与on的区别:
on+具体的日期/某一天 on June 1st in+月份 in July/June at+具体的时刻 at 6 o’clock (2)问价格用How much
How much is/are the 单数名词/复数名词? It’s (10 yuan / 10 dollars)…./
They’re (10 yuan / 10 dollars)….
问数量how much,how many How much + 不可数名词 How many + 可数名词
7.(1)动词ing形式: shop--- shopping购物 swim---swimming游泳
ice-skate----ice-skating溜冰 hike---hiking远足 go---going 去
(2)动词的第三人称单数:
do----does 做 want—wants 想要 cook—cooks煮 watch---watches观看 wash---washes洗 go---goes去
8.形容词和副词
形容词:rainy( 下雨的),windy(刮风的),cloudy(多云的),hot(热的),sunny(晴朗的),cold(冷的)等都是用来修饰名词。例如:下雨的天(rainy day)
副词:well(好地),very(非常)等都是用来修饰形容词或者动词的。例如:非常好(very good),做得好(do well)
9. Christmas Day 圣诞节 The National Day 国庆节 Nurse's day 护士节 Teacher's day 教师节 Children's day 儿童节 New Year's Day 元旦 International Workers' Day 劳动节
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