【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《八年级英语上册第二单元课堂笔记》，欢迎阅读！
八年级英语课堂笔记
(收集整理 杨友荣)
Unit2 School Life
1. Why don’t dogs go to school? Because dogs are cleverer than people.
Why don’t sb(主格)+V（原形）=why not +V(原形) 2. What’s school like? It’s like watching TV.
be like doing sth. (like 介词，介词+doing) They have to work harder.
have to +V(原形)不得不表示客观 表主观不得不must 4. hard—harder –hardest 努力的比较级，最高级
hardly ‘几乎不’ 是否定意义的副词 ，还有no， seldom ，few， little等 He can hardly speak English, ___________ he? 5. But there are fewer advertisements.更少的广告。
an advertisement 一则广告 few/many advertisements 表示更多用more 最多the most
more milk , more trees , the most water, the most apples 表示更少最少有 fewer-fewest(可数名词
less –least(不可数名词)
fewer water , the fewest magazines, less juice, the least time I’d love/like to, but ... = I’m sorry,but... in Year 8 (Year Eight) 名词+基数词（首字母都要大写）
= in Grade Eight= in the eighth grade
一般情况下：名词+基数词（首字母要大写）= the +序数词+名词（首字母小写） eg. Lesson One = the first lesson a mixed school 一所男女生混合的学校 have lessons 上课
Learning foreign languages is fun. 动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数 fun n.乐趣；娱乐活动；有趣的事 adj.使人愉快的；开心的 funny adj.滑稽的，可笑的
what (great/good) fun! have fun it is fun. (都不要冠词）
区别: What fun they are having swimming (swim) now!
What fun it is _to swim_ (swim) here！
They have problems _working_(work) out the questions. They have problems _to work_ (work) out.
borrow “借入” lend “借出”
borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物 lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人 buy sth for sb=buy sb sth buy-bought
plan for the weekend 周末计划 my future plan 我未来的计划
plan to do sth 计划去做某事 plan-planned—planned
13. seem to do sth. 似乎做某事 seem (to be) +adj. eg. He seems（to be) unhappy today.他今天似乎不高兴。
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It seems that + 从句
eg. Time seems_to go__(go)faster when we read interesting stories. He seems _to be sad_(sadly)when he heard the bad news.
It seems that he is happy.(同义句) ___He seems to be happy___.
offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. =give sth to sb 向某人提供某物 practise doing sth 练习作某事
look forward to doing sth 期待做某事
have a great time doing sth 很开心的做某事 enjoy doing how（what） about doing 做某事怎样
16. on Friday afternoon on a clear night
on a cold morning 在具体的某天用介词on
discuss sth with sb=talk about sth with sb 和某人讨论某事 hero –heroes (复数) 加es 的有 tomato 、potato 、mango twice a week I play baseball after school.
twice a week once a week three times a week 提问用how soon 20. Our team won two games last month.\ win won won winner
21. an article by an by a boy from the USA 一篇一个美国男孩写的文章 what else = what other things
else 常用在something / anything/ nobody等不定代词或what/ how/ when等疑问词之后，表示“别的，其他的” 注意： something else
something else important
somebody else’s
any other +名词单数= the other +名词复数 any other boy = the other boys
pend ... on sth. / (in) doing sth. 花费......做某事 wear uniforms 穿着校服 wear ties 打着领带
do morning exercises 做早操 exercise “锻炼”不可数，其余都可数 have (some time )off 休息（一段时间） have time for something “有时间做某事” go on a school trip 进行一次学校旅行 half an hour 半小时
three hours and a half= three and a half hours 三个半小时 have an English test 进行一次英语测试
read newspapers and magazines 读报刊杂志
at weekends= at a weekend=on weekends= on a weekend 在周末
near the end of the week 在接近这周的末尾处
at the end of the class 在这节课的末尾处 at the end of the year 在岁末 in the end 在最后 end 动词=finish
Our school ends earlier than usual
33. on the way home 在回家的路上 home、here、there 为副词，前不加to On the way to school 在上学的路上 We have a monthly test on each subject.
monthly adj 每月的 yearly 每年的 daily 每天的
lovely 可爱的 friendly 友好的 brotherly 兄弟般的
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2022-04-18
