【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《第一课 单词》，欢迎阅读！
Salvation
1.
救助,拯救[U]
Salvation lay in political reform. 出路在于政治改革。
2.
救星;救助的手段(或工具)[the S] Small industries will be the salvation of many areas now in decline.
小型企业将是目前处于衰退的许多地区的救星。
3.
【宗】拯救,救世[U
revival英音：[ri'vaivəl]美音：
[rɪ'vaɪv!]
名词 n.
1.
苏醒;复活;再生[C][U] 2.
复兴,再流行[C][U]
There has been a revival of interest in this composer's music.
人们对这位作曲家的音乐重又产生兴趣。 3.
(旧剧、电影等)重演[C]
4.
(精力、健康等的)重振,恢复[U][C] 5.
【宗】信仰复兴;信仰复兴布道会[U][C] 6.
【律】(契约等的)重新生效
sinner英音：['sinə]美音：['sɪnɚ] 名词 n. [C]
1.
(宗教、道德上的)罪人
Christ is inviting sinners to repentance. 耶稣在欢迎罪人忏悔。 2.
有错者,有过失者 3.
恶棍,流氓
rhythmical英音：['riðmikl]美音：
['rɪðmɪk!]
1.
有节奏的;有韵律的;有节律的;按节拍的 His breathing became more rhythmical. 他的呼吸变得更有节奏了
moan英音：[məun]美音：[mon] 1.
呻吟声;呜咽声[C]
Each time she moved her head she let out a moan.
她每转动一下头,就发出一声呻吟。 2.
(风,树等的)萧萧声[U][S1] 3.
【口】悲叹;不满,发牢骚[C] His constant moan is that no one understands him.
他老是抱怨没有人理解他。 不及物动词 vi. 1.
呻吟;呜咽
The sick man moaned all night. 病人通夜呻吟。 2.
发出萧萧声 编织,编结
The wind came moaning through the trees. The girls are busy braiding rugs. 风发着呼啸声穿过树林。 3.
【口】悲叹;抱怨[(+about)]
He is always moaning about how tired he is.
他总是抱怨如何如何累。
及物动词 vt. 1.
以呻吟声说出
"I'm so stiff I can't move," she moaned. "我浑身发僵,动弹不得,"她呻吟着说。 2.
悲叹,抱怨[+(that)]
He is always moaning his luck
braid英音：[breid]美音：[bred]
名词 n. 1.
发辫,辫子[P1] 2.
穗带,镶边[U]
The uniform was trimmed with gold braid. 制服上镶着金黄色的穗带。 3. 辫带[U]
及物动词 vt.
1.
把(头发)编成辫子;把...编成穗带 They wore their hair braided in long pigtails.
他们将头发梳成一条长辫子。 2.
(用饰带等)镶缀 3.
姑娘们忙着编织地毯。
rounder英音：['raundə]美音：
['raundɚ]
名词 n. 1.
绕行者;巡回者 2. 惯犯 3. 醉汉 swirl英音：[swə:l]美音：[swɝl]
不及物动词 vi. 1.
打旋,旋转[Q]
The water swirled about his feet. 水在他的脚下打旋。 2.
卷曲,盘绕[Q] 3.
晕眩,昏乱
及物动词 vt. 1.
使打旋;使卷曲[O]
名词 n. [C] 1.
打旋,旋转 2.
涡流;漩涡;卷曲状物[(+of)]
Swirls of smoke rose through the trees. 树林中升起盘旋的青烟。 3.
晕眩,昏乱 4. 纷乱
wail英音：[weil]美音：[wel]
不及物动词 vi. 1.
恸哭,嚎啕
The child started to wail when the nurse came over with a syringe.
当护士拿着注射器走过来时,孩子便嚎啕大哭起来。
2.
(风等)呼啸;(警笛等)尖啸 The wind wailed in the trees. 风在林中呼啸。
3.
哀诉,悲叹,呜咽[(+over/about)]
They are still wailing over their defeat. 他们仍在为比赛失利而悲叹。
及物动词 vt. 1.
【古】哀号着说[+that]
"He's taken my apple, mummy," she wailed.
"妈妈,他抢走了我的苹果,"她哭着说。
名词 n. [theS] 1.
恸哭声;呼啸声;尖啸声
Newborn babies begin their life with a wail. 新生儿痛哭一声便开始了他们的生命。
2.
哀诉,呜咽
There was a plaintive wail from the sofa: "What about me?"
沙发上传来伤心的呜咽声:"那我呢?"
minister英音：['ministə]美音：
['mɪnɪstɚ]
名词 n. [C]
1.
部长;大臣
He sold his company to become Minister of Agriculture.
他为了当农业大臣把公司卖了。 2.
公使;(泛指)外交使节 3.
牧师,神职人员 4. 执行者
不及物动词 vi. 1.
执行牧师职务[(+to)] 2.
给予援助;照料,伺候[(+to)]
His daughter ministered to him in his last days.
在他最后的日子里,他女儿在旁照料。
hush英音：[hʌʃ]美音：[hʌʃ]
及物动词 vt. 1.
使沉默,使安静
The mother hushed the crying child. 那位母亲使啼哭的孩子安静下来。 2.
掩盖[(+up)]
It's impossible to hush a thing like this up.
这种事情是不可能遮掩的。
不及物动词 vi. 1.
安静下来,沉默
The pupils hushed when the teacher came into the classroom.
老师走进教室时学生静了下来。
名词 n. [U][S] 1.
静寂,沉默
A hush fell over/on the theater. 整个剧场静了下来。 the hush of the dawn 黎明的宁静
A hush fell over the audience. 观众顿时静了下来。
感叹词 int. 1.
嘘;别作声
ecstatic英音：[ek'stætik]美音：
[ɛk'stætɪk]
形容词 a.
1.
狂喜的;着迷的;入神的
Eddie is ecstatic over his new train set. 埃迪对他的新玩具火车着了迷。 He is filled with a wild ecstatic
happiness. 他欣喜若狂。
hardened英音：['hɑ:dnd]美音：
['hɑrdnd]
1.
变硬的;根深蒂固的 2.
坚强的;坚定的
escort英音：['eskɔ:t]美音：
['ɛskɔrt]
名词 n.
1.
护卫队;护航队;护航舰;护航飞机;仪队[C][G] The queen's escort totaled fifty men. 女王的警卫队共有五十名。 2.
护卫者,护送者[C]
3.
陪伴女性赴宴会(或舞会等)的男士[C] 4.
护卫,护送;护航;陪同[U]
The prisoners were taken to another jail under escort.
囚犯们被护送到另一个监狱。
sermon英音：['sə:mən]美音：
['sɝmən]
名词 n. [C] 1.
布道,说教
The minister preached a sermon on humility.
牧师就谦恭的问题布道。 2.
(令人生厌的)冗长讲话
Father gave me a sermon on table manners.
父亲就餐桌礼仪问题对我作了一番说教。 3.
(若干基督教教会中)受训准备做牧师者
3. 训斥
The guardian read his ward a sermon on his extravagance.
监护人严词申斥被监护人挥霍浪费。 4.
(自然物给人的)启示
dire英音：[daiə]美音：[daɪr]
形容词 a. 1.
可怕的;悲惨的 dire warnings 可怖的预兆 2.
极度的;紧迫的 We are in dire need
altar英音：['ɔ:ltə]美音：['ɔltɚ]
名词 n. [C] 1.
(教堂内的)圣坛,祭坛 2.
(基督教教堂内的)圣餐
deacon英音：['di:kən]美音：
['dikən]
名词 n. [C]
1.
(英国国教教会等的)执事 2.
(希腊教会等的)助祭
congregation英音：
[,kɔŋgri'geiʃən]美音：[,kɑŋgrɪ'geʃən]
名词 n.
1.
集合,会集[U]
the congregation of birds before flying south
鸟南飞前的群集
2.
(宗教的)集会;(教堂的)会众[C][G] The preacher blessed the congregation after his sermon.
牧师在讲道后祝福会众。 3.
(天主教的)宗教团体;圣会[C] 4.
人群;物群[S][(+of)]
serenely英音：[sə'ri:nli]美音：
[sə'rinlɪ]
副词 ad.
1.
安详地;沉着地;宁静地
Knickerbocker英音：
['nikəbɔkə]美音：['nɪkɚ,bɑkɚ] 名词 n.
1.
最初向纽约移民的荷兰人子孙
2. 纽约人
punctuate英音：[,pʌŋktjueit]
美音：[,pʌŋktʃu,et] 及物动词 vt. 1.
在...中间加标点 2.
不时打断[H]
The old lady's words were punctuated by noise from outside.
老太太的话不时被外面的吵闹声所打断。 3.
强调,突出
不及物动词 vi. 1.
使用标点,加标点
by leaps and bounds
1.
非常迅速地
The production is increasing by leaps
leave out
1. 省去
They must decide what to leave out. 他们必须决定省去什么。 2. 遗漏
She left out a "c" in "account" .
她在"account"这个词中漏掉了一个"c"。
hold up
1. 阻碍
They were held up by fog. 他们被雾所阻。 2. 拦截
The criminals held up the train. 罪犯拦截了火车。
3. 举出
Don't hold me up as a model husband. 别把我推举为模范丈夫。
hold out
1. 坚持
How long can we hold out? 我们能坚持多久? 2. 维持
How long will our food supplies hold out? 我们的粮食还能维持多久? 3. 给予
The doctors hold out little hope of his recovery.
医生们对他的康复不抱多大希望。
本文来源：https://www.wddqxz.cn/6d3e351df211f18583d049649b6648d7c1c708e0.html
2022-08-01
