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初二英语下册语法知识点宾语从句
He said I was hard-working. 重点语法:宾语从句
结构:主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语从句(主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语/表语) 例句:----I'm good at English. He says. (改为加宾语从句的复合句) ----He says I'm good at English.
注意:①主句是一般现在时态,宾语从句的时态不受其影响。 例句:He says I'm good at English now.
He says I was good at mathematics when I was young. ②主句是过去时态,宾语从句也要用过去时态。
例句:He said I was good at mathematics when I was young yesterday. He said I was good at English now yesterday. ③宾语从句是客观真理时永远用一般现在时态。 例句:Our teacher says 24 hours make a day.
Our teacher said the sun gives us so many energy yesterday. ④动词原形不能作主语,必须用其 -ing 形式。 例句:She said helping others changed her life. 重点短语:direct speech 直接引语
reported speech = indirect speech 间接引语 first of all = at first 首先 pass on 传递
be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事 be good at = do well in 在某方面做得好 in good health 身体健康 get over 克服 open up 打开
care for = take care of = look after 照料;照顾 not any more = not any longer = no longer 不再 have a cold 感冒
end-of-year exam 年终考试 get nervous 变得紧张
forget to do sth. 忘记做某事(该事未做) forget doing sth. 忘记做某事(该事已做)
it's + adj. + [for sb.] + to do sth. 做某事[对某人来说]……(加形容词)
context 上下文
Reading Strategy(阅读方法)
First read for meaning, not for detail. (首先理解文段的大致意思,不在于文段的细节部分。)
You can understand the meaning of a word you don't know from the context. (至于不懂的单词,你可以通过上下文来寻找它的正确释义。)
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