常见同义词近义词

2022-03-19 17:43:31 文档大全网 [ 字体：小中大 ] [ 阅读： ]

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近义词,同义词,常见
精心整理

雅思写作常见同义词/近义词归纳总结

解决(动词)：Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, settle, resolve, address, tackle 问题（名词）:? problem, matter, issue 事件（名词）:? incident, affair, event 教育（名词）: education, schooling

经济上的（形容词）: economic, financial??? 释放（动词）: relieve，emancipate? 压力（名词）: stress, pressure, strain,

强调（动词）: lay stress on, lay emphasis on, emphasize, accentuate, put the accent on 忽略(有意)（动词）:? ignore, turn a deaf ear to 忽略（无意）（动词）: neglect

意识（名词）: awareness（外界信号所产生的）, consciousness（自我的）提高（动词）: raise, facilitate, promote, boost up, enhance 完善（动词）: better, improve

基本的（形容词）: basic, fundamental,?

损害（动词）：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, undermine，spoil

给与（动词）：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford 培养（动词）：Develop, cultivate, foster

优势（名词）：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, strength, edge

缺陷（名词）：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness 大于，胜于（动词）：outweigh, overshadow 利弊兼有（名词）：pros and cons?

使迷惑（动词）：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle

重要的（形容词）：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative 认为（动词）： believe, insist, maintain, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced

保护（动词）：Protect, conserve, preserve 确保（动词）：Assure, ensure, guarantee 有害的（形容词）：harmful, detrimental

有益的（形容词）：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous 帮助(名词): help, assistance

要求（名词）：Request, demand, needs, requisition

消除（动词）：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away?

导致（动词）：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, generate, trigger, give rise to? 因此（连词）：therefore, thus, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, 宣称（动词）：Allege, assert, declare, claim 发生（动词）：Happen, occur, take place 原因（名词）：Reason, factor, cause

发展（名词）：Development, advance, progress 影响（名词）：Influence, impact, effect

强加（动词）:? impose…on, exert …on, put …on, place…on

明显的（形容词）：Clear, obvious, evident, manifest, apparent?

事实上：in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that

精心整理

换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle

比如：? such as（A, B and so on）, say (A), as it did in the case of, 拥有： enjoy, possess, have

不可否认的是/毫无疑问的是： undoubtedly, there is no doubt that…, there is no denying that…, undeniably

?据说： it is said that…, it is reported that… 责任（名词）：? responsibility, obligation

承担（动词）： undertake, bear, shoulder, take 容易受到影响： be exposed to…, be vulnerable to… 心理上的/精神上的（形容词）：? psychological, mental 事实上（副词）：? indeed, actually

总而言之：? to sum up, in summary, to conclude 展示（动词）：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe 增长至（动词）：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to

降低至（动词）：fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，

保持稳定（动词）：remain stable，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，stay constant， level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out 急剧地（副词）：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，noticeably 平稳地（副词）：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly 占（动词）：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose

与…相比：Compared with，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with 对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely 大约(副词)：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly

波动（动词）：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation