Alive, living live和lively

2022-03-20 04:27:20   文档大全网     [ 字体: ] [ 阅读: ]

#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《Alive, living live和lively》,欢迎阅读!
living,lively,Alive,live
区别Alive, living livelively

这四个词都可以作形容词,但用法不一样。 1alive是表语形容词,作“活着的”“在世的”解,它既可以修饰人也可以修饰物。如: They were alive and as happy as ever.他们都还活着,并且跟以前一样快活。 The tiger is still alive.那只老虎仍然活着。

2alive作定语时,应将其放在被修饰的名词后面。如:

All the other comrades were killed in the battle. He was the only man alive.所有的同志都阵亡了,他是惟一的幸存者。

3)有时alive可用用作主语的补语。如: The fish were caught alive.这些鱼被活捉。 4living意为“活着的”,主要用作定语,常置于名词之前,有时也可置于名词之后。也可用作表语。如:

Every living person has a name.每一个活着的人都有一个名字。 No man living could do better.当代人没有一个能活得比这更好。(当代无人可比) Is Mrs. Smith still living?史密斯太太还在世吗? 5the living表示“活着的人”。如:

The living are more important to us than the dead.对我们来说活着的人比死了的人更重要。 6live读作[laiv ],意为“活着的”,可以作定语,放在所修饰的名词之前,一般不用来修饰人。如:The cat was playing with a live mouse.为只猫在玩弄一只活老鼠。 7live还可以作“现场播出的”解。如:

Itll be the biggest live concert the world has ever seen.那(场音乐会)将是全世界(的人曾经见过的)最大的一场现场直播音乐会。

8live还可用作动词,读作[liv],意为“生活”“生存”。如:

Pandas usually live in the south and the southeast of China.熊猫通常生活在中国的南部和东南部。

9lively(读作[laivi],意为“生动的”“活泼的”“充满生气的”,用作表语或定语,可以用来修饰人或物。如: lively(读作[laivli],意为“生动的”“活泼的”“充满生气的”,用作表语或定语,可以用来修饰人或物。如:

The sports ground is lively with all sorts of ball games.

运动场上要进行各种球类比赛,呈现出一派生气勃勃的景象。 The boy has a lively mind.这男孩头脑灵活

live只能作定语,接名词,一般不指人,译为活的、现场直播的、实况的例如:My mother bought a live fish this morning.

lively指人和物,汉语可译为活泼的、活跃的、充满生机的,作定语、表语, egshe is a lively girl.

alive表语形容词,可指人或物,作后置定语或补足语,说明生与死的界限,dead相对应, 例如: Who is the greatest man alive? The thief was caught alive.

living指人或物,作定语、表语,说明某个时候是活着的,强调尚在人间、健在的意思,例如:His father is still living.

the living可以表示活着的人们的意思,为复数的含义。The living are more important to us than the dead.

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