高考备考词性转换之—形容词和名词转换

2022-03-19 11:54:16   文档大全网     [ 字体: ] [ 阅读: ]

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转换,词性,形容词,备考,名词
高考备考词性转换之—形容词和名词转换 *形容词和名词相互转化的一些规律及常见例词: 1. 英语中很多以-t直接结尾的形容词名词时把-t变成 -ce.

常见例词:important -- importance different -- difference confident -- confidence patient -- patience distant -- distance silent -- silence absent -- absence

特例:difficult -- difficulty honest -- honesty







frequent -- frequency urgent -- urgency

2. 有些名词-y 变成形容词

常见例词:rain -- rainy wind -- windy cloud -- cloudy sun -- sunny 易混变化:health -- healthy wealth -- wealthy thirst -- thirsty luck -- lucky

taste -- tasty noise -- noisy anger -- angry hunger -- hungry

3. 有些名词加 -al 变成形容词

常见例词:nation -- national education -- educational tradition -- traditional emotion -- emotional intention -- intentional profession -- professional

易错词:nature -- natural globe –– global 4. 有些名词加-ful变成形容词

常见例词:care -- careful success––successful use -- useful power -- powerful peace -- peaceful wonder -- wonderful help -- helpful faith -- faithful thank --

thankful beauty -- beautiful

5. 个别名词加-ous变成形容词

常见例词:danger -- dangerous courage -- courageous humor -- humorous fame -- famous

6. 有些名词加 -ly变成成形容词

常见例词:day -- daily month -- monthly week -- weekly year -- yearly friend -- friendly order -- orderly time -- timely love -- lovely 7. 有些名词加-ish变成形容词

常见例词:fool -- foolish self -- selfish boy -- boyish child -- childish 8. 有些动词 -able 变成形容词

常见例词:rely -- reliable comfort -- comfortable value -- valuable

meaning -- meaningful


advise -- advisable accept -- acceptable access -- accessible 一些没有规律的名词和形容词转化词: benefit -- beneficial face -- facial

freedom -- free

wisdom -- wise truth -- true curiosity -- curious safety -- safe warmth -- warm depth -- deep shortage-- short



ambition -- ambitious truth true





length -- long poverty -- poor pride -- proud

energy -- energetic

talent -- talented pride proud

bravery -- brave reward -- rewarding

gift -- gifted caution --cautious

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