【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《现在分词的构成和及短语》,欢迎阅读!
现在分词的构成:
(1)一般情况下在动词词尾直接加ing。
go-going walk-walking eat-eating rain-raining snow-snowing fly-flying cry-crying sing-singing start-starting send-sending look-looking clean-cleaning do-doing blow-blowing drink-drinking wear-wearing think-thinking help-helping jump-jumping play-playing sleep-sleeping buy-buying carry-carrying fall-falling try-trying stand-standing pick-picking wash-washing talk-talking cross-crossing ring-ringing watch-watching read-reading (2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e加ing。 take -taking write-writing come-coming shine-shining make-making drive-driving have-having like-liking skate-skating dance-dancing ride-riding leave-leaving
(3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写末尾字母,再加ing。 run-running swim-swimming get-getting put-putting sit-sitting stop-stopping
skip-skipping begin-beginning forget-forgetting
短语:
当心Be careful 起床get up 去野餐have a picnic
进来come in 坐下have a seat 用餐愉快 Enjoy your meal. 向窗外看 look out of the window 十二点半half past twelve 在空中in the sky 在那边over there 在池塘里on the pond 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have breakfast/have lunch/have dinner
看来好像look like 挨饿stay hungry 踢足球play football 下棋play chess 上床睡觉go to bed 看look at 读书read a book 飞走fly away 捡起来pick up 在树上(外来的)in the tree 在树上(自生自长的)on the tree 剩余to go 跌落fall down 在树下under the tree 到站come to the station 在海上on the sea 晚安good night/ have a good night
度过美好的时光have a good time/have a lovely time
玩捉迷藏play hide-and-seek 在超市at the supermarket 买东西 buy things 跌落楼梯fall down the stairs
多么脏乱啊!What a mess! 起立stand up 坐下sit down 上车get on the bus 下车get off the bus 开车drive the car 举办晚会have a party 生日聚会birthday party
过马路cross the street 骑自行车ride a bike 做运动do exercise 看电视watch TV 醒来wake up 太空旅行space travel
生日礼物birthday present 第一/二/三次 the first/second/third time 很久以前a long time ago 回来come back 去机场go to the airport
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