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译林英语五年级上册Unit知识点总结
五上
hobby n. [? ] [?] 善于于 /在
方面做得好
否认形式
U4 总结
be good at+ 名词 /动词 ing
be not good at= don ’tdo well in
be good at = do well in 【at/in 是介词,后动词用 ing】
比如: Wang Bing is good at play ing football.= Wang Bing does well in playing football.
I am good at mak ing salad.= I do well in making salad.
I am not good at making salad. = I don ’tdo well in making salady. She is good at singing. = She does well in singing. We are good at English.= We do well in English.
with 介词
“和 ” with/and, 往常, with 放在动作以后,用来修饰动
词; and 放在动作以前,作主语
also 副词
“也 ”[?:] [??]
too
用在必定句和疑问句中,往常放在句尾。
either 用在否认句中,往常放在句尾。
Also 用在句子里面。 (往常放实义动词前,其余动词后
)
read 动词 [i:]
look at the book ( 表示只是看书的外观,不去看里面的内容 read the book (表示看书中的文字,内容
)
story 名词 [? ] [?]
复数: stories 要点词组:讲故事
tell a story
好多 a lot of= lots of ,后边加名词复数 /不行数名词
好多
many 后 只好加名词复数
一些 some, 后后边加名词复数 /不行数名词 play the piano [e?] play 的用法:球类前不加
the,乐器前加 the
dance [ɑ :] 动词
舞蹈家 dancer
watch films
[? ] [t?]
bo th 副词
“都 ” [??][θ]
all 都“” ,用于三者或更多时 both “(二者 )都 ”,只好用于二者 sing 动词 [?] group 名词
[u:] 一组 a group of 【可数名词用复数】
about [?] [a?]
介词 (介词后跟:名词 /动词 ing/ 代词宾格)
idea [??] an idea
ice 不行数名词 hole 开音节 [??] look out [u] = watch out= be careful
wet [e]
1.
本课要点小语法:喜爱做某事:
like +
动词 ing
注意差别: like+ 动词 ing
like to +
动原 = want to + 动词原形
2. 动词变 ing 的规律: 1.+ing;
2. 去 e,+ ing;
3.辅元辅结尾,双写尾字母
+ing
3. 打篮球很好 play basketball well
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)
译林英语五年级上册Unit知识点总结
“well/good ”都是“好”, well 是 good 的副词形式, good 是形容词,修饰名词
Well 是副词,修饰动词
打篮球 play basketball
打乒乓球 play table tennis 弹吉他 play the guitar
4. 踢足球 play football
5. 弹钢琴 play the piano 拉提琴 play the violin 6. 下棋 play chess 打牌 play cards 7.
考点: play 的用法 - 乐器前加 the, 球类前不加 the 玩某种玩具 和某人一同玩
8.
play with + 玩具 play with sb
我不善于足球。 I am not good at football.= I am not good at playing football. = I don ’tdo well in football.= I don ’tdo well in playing football. 在公园里画画 draw in the park
9.
10. 和我的弟弟提姆 with my brother Tim ( 姓氏往常放在后边 )
With+ 人, 往常放在动作后,是修饰动作的,不作为主语的一部分 11. 我也喜爱画画。 I like drawing too.= I also like drawing.
【介绍某人的开场句: 这是 This is 】 12. 这是我的朋友刘涛。 This is my friend Liu Tao.
13. 他也喜爱踢足球。 He likes playing football too. = He also likes playing football.
本句话 like 用三单,由于主语是 He
14. 他很善于它。 He is good at it.= He does well in it.
15. 他也喜爱打乒乓球。 He also likes playing table tennis.= He likes playing table tennis too. 16. 读故事 read stories , 讲故事 tell stories 17. 好多书 a lot of books= lots of books
好多水 a lot of water= lots of water 【 a lot of = lots of 后边加名词复数 /不行数名词】
18. 这儿是苏海和苏阳。 Here are Su Hai and Su Yang. 19. 她们是双胞胎。 They are twins. (twin 是名词 ) 一个
双胞胎姐姐 a twin sister ( twin 是形容词) 20. 看电影 watch films
/ see a film 【 watch “看”,一般看的是画面不停变化的场景】
21. 她们都喜爱游泳。 They both like swimming. (both, 实义动词前,其余动词后 )
both/all “都”, 前者用于“二者都”;后者用于三者或三者以上】
in our group
like wearing yellow
22. 你喜爱做什么? What do you like doing (前方的 do 为助动词;后边的 do 为实义动词) 23. 在我们的组里
24. 字母 y 在单词开头发音为 [ j ], 近似“耶 ’ 25. 喜爱穿黄色的衣服
26. 穿黄色的衣服 wear yellow 【 wear + 颜色,表示“穿某种颜色的衣服”】 27. 我们都喜爱登山。 We all like climbing. 28. 讨论他们的喜好 talk about their hobbies 29. 讨论某事 / 某人 talk about sth/sb/doing sth
和某人讨论某事 talk about sth. with sb
和某人发言 talk with sb. ( 重申二者都发言 ) 对某人说话 talk to sb ( 重申一方发言 )
30. 在冬季 in winter 【复习:世纪,年月,年,季节,月份前都用 31. 滑冰很好 skate very well 【 well/good 的差别】
32. 我滑冰也很好。 I can skate very well too. = I can also skate very well. I
also can skate very well.
33. 真得吗? Really 【复习:形容词 +ly= 副词
real(真的,真切的 ) + ly= really 】
in】
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译林英语五年级上册Unit知识点总结
34. 萨姆有一个想法。 Sam has an idea. ( Sam 是三单,所以 have 改为 has) 35. 一个想法 an idea 【用 an/a ,依据的是音标的第一个音素是不是元音。凡是
a/e/i/o 开头
的单词,前方必定用 an; u 开头的单词,不必定。】
36. 今日下午 this afternoon
37. 去滑冰 go skating 【复习: go+ 动词 ing 】
38. 让我们 Let ’s 【考点: let 后代称用宾格,动词用原形】 39. 一个好想法 a great idea
40. 萨姆和比利在冰上滑冰。 Sam and Billy skate on the ice.
在冰上 on the ice 【 the 在元音前的发音要变】 41. 你真得善于滑冰。 You ’re really good at skating.= 42. 在冰里 in the ice
43. 它在比利的后边。 It is behind Billy. 44. 小心 look out= watch out= be careful 45. 又冷又湿 cold and wet 46. 听一听,判一判
listen and judge
47. 写写你的喜好 write about your hobbies 48. 一所动物学校 an animal school 49. 在 99 页 on page 99 50. 告诉某人对于某事
tell sb about sth.
告诉你的同学对于动物学校的事情tell your classmate about your animal school
51. 我们的动物学校 our animal school
52. 也 — too 用在必定和疑问句中,用在句尾
either 用在否认句中,用在句尾 也 also 往常用在实义动词前,其余动词后
too
往常用在句尾。
She is my friend too.= She is also my friend.
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