形容词变副词规律小结

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形容词变副词规律小结

形容词变副词规律小结

规则变化

范围 1大部分形容词

变化规则 加ly

例词

careful--——carefully quiet---—quietly

different————differently

2以le结尾的形容词

变le为ly

terrible--—-terribly

comfortable--——comfortably simple--——simply

3以y结尾的形容词

变y为ily

easy-—--easily happy—--—happily heavy-—-—heavily

不规则变化

1本身既是形容词也是副词，无需改变

hard————hard far——-—far fast————fast early————early

2形容词和副词为完全不同的单词

3初中阶段唯一一个需要去掉字母e的单词

4虽然以ly结尾，但却是形容词,不能直接用来修饰动词

good-—--well true—--—truly friendly lovely fatherly

有些形容词本身即为副词，同时也有加ly的副词形式.但wide（形容词，宽阔的，睁大的）---- 加不加ly意思不一样，使用时需注意

wide（副词，睁大地)/widely(副词，广泛地)， late(形容词，晚的)-—---

late(副词，晚地），lately（最近） high（形容词，高的)----

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形容词变副词规律小结

high（副词，高地）/highly(副词,高度地）

特别容易犯错的副词

形容词 hard

副词 hard

备注

hard副词容易写成hardly, hardly意思为“几乎不”，与hard无任何关系

friendly

无

不能用friendly直接修饰动词，只能改成in a friendly way“用一种友好的方式"。如:

He smiled at me in a friendly way.

excited healthy polite

excitedly healthily politely

容易拼错 容易拼错

不用去掉字母e.类似的词还有：widely, nicely, closely，



1. Look at the children on the playground。 They are flying kites ________(happy）. Let’s join them. 3。 Why do you think you did so ___________（bad）in your test？

5。 We can __________（easy) forgive a child who is afraid of the dark, but we can’t forgive an adult who is afraid of the light。

6. Congratulations！ You’ve answered all the questions _________(correct）. (09常州)

7. The computer is ______（wide)used in our daily life。 We can do many things with it. （08常州) 8. I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more ____________(comfortable). （09苏州） 9。 Mary passed her examination because she studied very ________(hard）. （08徐州) 10. “Why didn’t you tell me earlier?” The boss shouted _______(angry)。 (08镇江）

12. It's ___(true） possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day. (2010扬州） 13。 How _________(comfortable) the giant pandas are living in Taiwan! (2010淮安） 14. Miss Xu smiled and said to me ________(soft）, “Never mind, my boy！” （2010淮安) 15. Last night it rained __________（heavy） in the southern part of the city. （2010无锡） 17. Simon hates to be like others, he often tires to do everything ______(different)。 （2010徐州) 19. The children clapped their hands _________（excited) as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage。 (09南通)

20。 Tom had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital ____(quick)。 (09镇江)

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形容词变副词规律小结

21。 We should speak to the old man _________(polite) (2010宿迁）

23. I’m _______（true） sorry I can’t go with you. I have a lot to do this afternoon. （09徐州） 25。 His father was looking _________ （angry） at him because he had made a serious mistake。 26。 Mike walked _______(quiet) into the room not to wake up his grandpa. (08南通） 27. How _______（quick） Betty answered the teacher’s question! （08宿迁） 28. The firemen have saved the boy from the fire ____________(successful). (08泰州)





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