2022版高考英语一轮复习必修2module3music学案含解析外研版

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一轮,英语,必修,2module3music,复习
Module 3 Music

(主题语境：人与社会——科学与技术)

基础知识·全面回顾

JI CHU ZHI SHI QUAN MIAN HUI GU

●Ⅰ 单词分类巧记

阅读词汇认读 1．audience n． 2．genius n. 3．peasant n. 4．complex adj. 核心词汇识记

1．__influence__vt.& n．影响→__influential__ adj. 有影响的 2．__musician__n.音乐家→__music__n.音乐→__musical__adj.音乐的

3．__director__n.指挥→__direct__vt.指挥adj.直接的；径直的→__direction__n.方向

4．__lose__vt.失去；丢失→__loss__n.损失→__lost__adj.丢失的；迷失的 5．__talent__n.天分；天赋；才华→__talented__adj.有才能的

6．__tour__vt.巡回演出；观光；旅游→__tourist__n.观光者；旅游者→__tourism__n.旅游业

7．__record__vt.录音→__recorder__n.录音机

8．__lecturer__n.(大学的)讲师→__lecture__n.& v．演讲；讲课 9．__mix__vt.使混合→__mixture__n.混合物

10．__composer__n.作曲家→__compose__vt.作曲；创作→__composition__n.作文；作曲；写作

11．__conductor__n.指挥→__conduct__vt.指挥

语法填空

1．Mike likes__music__ very much. There were many __musical__ instruments in his room. When he was young，he wanted to be a famous __musician__.(music)

2．Mr Smith is one of the most popular__lecturers__ in our university. He will give us a __lecture__ in the __lecture__ hall tomorrow morning.(lecture)

3．After school，she__directly__ went off in the __direction__ of the cinema to see the new film __directed__ by the famous __director__.(direct)

__听众__ __天才__ __农民__ __复杂的__

4．As a__composer __，he has __composed__ a great deal of music.(compose) 5．Everybody said Jane was a__talented__ girl because she did well in all her subjects and had a __talent__ for singing，dancing and drawing.(talent)

6．She’s very good at making friends and__influencing__ people，so she has a great __influence__ on me and I like this __influential__ girl.(influence)

●Ⅱ 短语互译速记

1．变聋 2．如果这样的话 3．分裂；分割 4．没门儿 5．记录

6．有……方面的天赋 7．be different from 8．be known as 9．change... into... 10．of all time

11．be impressed with/by

选用上述短语填空

1．We should __make a note of__ what our teacher says in class.

2．Hard as the metal is，it can be __changed into__ liquid at high temperature. 3．I recommend her not because she is beautiful，but because she __has a talent for__ music.

4．This year’s style in dresses __is different from__ last year’s.

5．She __is known as__ a successful singer and composer and earns a good reputation at home and abroad.

6．When he was five，his parents __split up__，which contributed to his unhappy childhood.

1．“加后缀-ician”名词集结 (1)musician 音乐家 (2)physician 内科医生 (3)politician 政治家 (4)technician 技术员 (5)electrician 电工

__go deaf__ __if so__ __split up__ __no way__ __make a note of__ __have a talent for__ __和……不同__ __作为……而出名__ __把……变成……__ __有史以来__ __留下深刻印象__

2．“影响”面面观 (1)affect v. 影响 (2)effect n. 影响 (3)impact n. 影响 (4)influence v．& n. 影响 3．既可表单数也可表复数的集合名词 (1)audience 观众 (2)family 家庭；家人 (3)team 队伍 (4)class 班级 (5)committee 委员会 4．“go＋adj.”短语汇总 (1)go deaf 变聋 (2)go bad 变质 (3)go blind 失明 (4)go wrong 出毛病 (5)go mad 变疯 5．扫描“分裂”短语

(1)split up 分裂；分割；分手 (2)be divided into 被划分成 (3)be separated from 与……分离

(4)break up (关系)破裂；把……分成几个部分

●Ⅲ 佳句精析精练

1．Having worked there for 30 years，Haydn moved to London，where he was very successful.

在那里工作了30年后，海顿移居伦敦，并在那儿大获成功。

[精析] having worked there for 30 years在此句中作时间状语，其动作先于主句动作发生。

2．By the time he was 14，Mozart had composed many pieces... 到十四岁时，莫扎特谱写了很多曲子……

[精析] by the time引导的是时间状语从句。主句谓语部分用完成时。 3．However，it was Haydn who encouraged Beethoven to move to Vienna. 尽管如此，是海顿鼓励贝多芬移居维也纳的。

[精析] “It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋句子其余部分”是强调句型的结构。