【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《七年级下册英语Unit6重点单词、短语、句型》,欢迎阅读!
、重点短语
1. any other night 其他任何一个晚上一样
2. clean the house 打扫房子
3. drink tea 4. eat out喝茶 5. every
night 6. go to the movies
每个晚上 出去吃饭去电影院
7. his host 他的寄宿家庭 family 8. in the mornings 和我一起吃晚饭9. join me for dinner
在 ( 每天 ) 早上
10.listen to a 听唱片 CD
11. live with an American family 和一个美国
家庭住在一起 12. make soup 做汤 13. miss his family 14.not much 15.on Mondays 16.read a newspaper
想念他的家人 没什么事 在每周一 看报纸
17.read a story to her young children 念故事给她年幼的孩子们听 18.see you tomorrow
明天
19. shop at the supermarket 在超市购物 20.study for a test 为考试而学习
21. study in the United States 在美国学习 22. swim in a river 23. talk on the phone
在河里游泳 打电话
24. the night before the festival 节日前的晚
上 25. think about26. use the/a computer 27. wash the dishes
考虑 用电脑 清洗餐具
28. watch the boat races on
TV 看电视上的划船比赛 29 . wish to do sth.
30. wish sb. to do sth.
想要做某事 希望某人做某事
二、重点句型
1 .— What's he doing 他在做什么?
— He's using the computer. 他在用电脑。
2 .— Is the man swimming in the river
那个男人正在河里游泳吗?
— Yes, he is./No, he isn't. 是的,他在游泳。 / 不,他没在游泳。 3 .— Are you doing your homework ? 你在做家庭作业吗? — Yes, I am./No, I'm not. I'm cleaning my room.
是的,我在做家庭作业。 4.My parents aren't at home. 5 .— Hello? This is Jenny. — Hi, Jenny. It's Laura here.
/ 不,我在打扫房间。 我父母不在家。 你好?我是珍妮。 你好,珍妮。我是劳拉。
?
6.Do you want to go to the movies now
你现在想去看电影吗?
7 . He's now studying in the United States. 他现在在美国学习。
8 . It's like any other night for Zhu Hui. 对朱辉而言就像其他任何一个晚上一样。
9.Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom's delicious zongzi. 朱辉非常想家并盼望着能吃到妈妈包的
美味粽子。
10 . There's still “no place like home
仍然“没有哪个地方像家一样”。
三、词法精选
1 . reading a newspaper
看报纸
newspaper 是可数名词,意为“报纸”,它是由 news 和 paper 构成的复合名词。如: I like reading newspapers every day.
我喜欢每天看报纸。
(1)news 为不可数名词,意为“新闻;消息”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。如: The news is very important. 这个消息很重要。
(2)paper 作不可数名词时,意为“纸;纸张”,“一张纸”为“ a piece of paper ”;也可作可数名词, 意为“试卷;卷子”。如:
① Can you give me a piece of paper? ② Please hand in your papers. 2.on the night of May 1st
你能给我一张纸吗?
请上交你们的试卷。 在五月一日的夜里
英语中表示某一天介词用 on ,某一天的上午、下午和晚上也用 on 。如: on Monday, on Monday morning, on April 1st, on the morning of May 12th 3 . join me for dinner
和我一起吃晚饭
或 have dinner with
。
join sb. 意为“加入某人的行列”, 这个词组还可以说: join me to have dinner me 。
四、句法精析
— This is Mary (speaking). 我是 Mary. 电话用语,一般不说 Who are you ? /I'm Mary. 2 .— Do you want to go to the movies? 你想去看电影吗? — Sure. I'd love to. 当然了,我很想去。 3 .— What are you doing? 你在干什么?
— Not much./Nothing much. I'm just washing my clothes. 没什么事,我只是在洗衣服。 1 .— Who's that (speaking)? (
电话用语 ) 你是谁?
Not much. 相当于 There isn't much to do. 或 There is nothing much to do. 。
五、语法精讲
现在进行时态 现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也表示现阶段一直持续的活动或是正在进行的动作。 现在进行时态的结构为: am/is/are +动词现在分词。 现在分词的构成规则如下:
a. 一般在动词原形末尾直接加上 ing ,如: read — reading ; b. 以不发音的字母
e结尾的动词,去 e再加ing。如:live — living ;
ing,如:run — running
c. 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节动词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加 d. 少数动词的现在分词属于特殊变化,如: 肯定句: Lucy is watching TV now.
否定句: Lucy isn't watching TV with her family. 一般疑问句及回答:
— Is Lucy watching TV at home? —Yes, she is./No, she isn't. 选择疑问句及回答:
— Is Lucy watching TV or cooking? — She is cooking. 特殊疑问句及回答:
— What is she doing ?她在干嘛?
— She's reading a newspaper. 她在看报。
除了用 now 以外,还可以通过上下文判断是否用现在进行时,如: 如:
① What is Lucy doing these days?
这些天露西在干什么?
die — dying 。
these days, look, listen 等。
② It's 8 o'clock. The students are having class. ③ Look! They are playing basketball. ④ Listen! The birds are singing. ⑤ — Where's your father
现在是八点钟,学生们正在上课。
瞧,他们在打篮球。 听,鸟儿们正在唱歌。
?你爸爸在哪里?
他在厨房做饭。
— He's cooking in the kitchen.
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