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2019-2020年新素养导学同步人教版英语必修二练习：Unit+2+3+巩固及答案
Unit 2 Section Ⅲ
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．There is an increase of 20% in toy prices，but mascots in our shop are _a__bargain at only 1 pound each.
解析：句意：玩具价格上涨20%，但是我们商店的吉祥物是一个一英镑，很便宜。bargain在此用作名词，意为“廉价货”。
2．By the time I saw the job_advertised__(advertise) in the newspaper，it was already too late. 解析：句意：我看到在报纸上刊登的这份工作时，已经太晚了。the job和advertise之间为被动关系，故使用其过去分词形式。
3．My father intended my brother_for__ driving but he wanted to pick_up__ the knowledge of the computer during his spare time.
解析：句意：我父亲打算让哥哥学驾驶，但是他想在业余时间学点电脑知识。intend sb.for doing sth.“打算让某人做某事”；pick up“学会”，均为固定搭配。
4．He was_hopeless__(hope) about surviving because the whole bridge fell and many cars and trucks fell down on his car.
解析：句意：他逃生的希望很渺茫，因为整座桥垮塌，很多小汽车和大卡车坠落在他的汽车上。hopeless意为“没有希望的，绝望的”，符合语境。
5．Canada is larger than_any__country in Asia.
解析：句意：加拿大比亚洲的任何一个国家都大。此处为比较级表示最高级的用法。因为加拿大不在亚洲范围内，故填any而不是any other。
6．At the good news，Peter became so excited_that__ he couldn't wait to tell his parents about it.
解析：句意：听到这个好消息，彼得很激动，以至于迫不及待地把它告诉给了他的父母。so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”。
7．My mother rose_to__ her feet in one swift movement and said she would like to join us in singing songs.
解析：句意：母亲忽然站起来，说她要和我们一起唱歌。rise to one's feet为固定搭配，表示“站起来”。
8．Do you feel exhausted_physically__(physical) after a long journey?
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2019-2020年新素养导学同步人教版英语必修二练习：Unit+2+3+巩固及答案
解析：句意：长途旅行后你觉得身体累不累？physically此处作状语修饰形容词exhausted。
9．If you are found smoking in the kitchen，you_will be fined__(fine)．
解析：句意：如果有人发现你在厨房里抽烟，你会被罚款的。主语you和动词fine之间是被动关系，且if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时的话，主句应用一般将来时，故填will be fined。
10．What Mary's mother said made Mary more eager_to compete__(compete) in this math competition.
解析：句意：Mary的母亲的一番话让Mary更加渴望参加这次数学竞赛。be eager to do sth.为固定搭配，故填to compete。
Ⅱ.选词填空
make a bargain with，hear of，change one's mind，pick...up，one after another，apart from，in charge of，as well，win glory for，promise todo
1．Once he_promises to__help，he is sure to keep the promise.
2．Even though the situation seems hopeless to him，he will never _change his mind__. 3．_Apart from__ her appearance，her character is charming，too.
4．My colleague told me that he would_pick__me_up__at the school gate by phoning. 5．As soon as the boys reached the swimming pool，they jumped into it_one after another__. 6．When he _heard of__ the good news，he became excited. 7．The person _in charge of__ the activity is from that university. 8．He works hard to _win glory for__himself.
9．After _making a bargain with__the businessman，the customer bought a dress with satisfaction.
10．The city planners have planned to build a fitness center(健身中心) and a grass land_as well__.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．Bob_was charged with__ a murder，but he refused to admit it.(charge) 鲍勃因一起谋杀案被指控，但他没有承认。
2．I want to apply for the position_(which is) advertised in the newspaper__.(advertise) 我想申请在报纸上刊登的职位。
3．_Having bargained with the merchant for an hour__，he bought the ring.(bargain) 他与那商人讨价还价了一个小时才买下那枚戒指。
4．He is so stubborn that nothing will make him_change his mind__.(change) 他如此固执没有什么能够让他改变主意。
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2024-02-08
