【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《初一(上)Module1—Module6知识归纳与总结》，欢迎阅读！
初三英语总复习--初一（上）Module1—Module6知识归纳与总结
一. 重点短语
1. play basketball 打篮球 9.in a university 在一所大学 2. play football 踢足球 （ju：辅音音标开关）
3. play table tennis 打兵乓球 an umbrella 一把伞 a useful book 4. play tennis 打网球 丨∧丨
5. play the piano 弹钢琴 an hour an honest man 6. ride a bike 骑自行车 一个诚实的人 7. ride a horse 骑马 10.next to 在…旁边
8. speak English/Chinese 说英/汉语 11.in front of 在…前面（范围内） e.g：There is tree in front of the classroom 12.介词behind 在…后面 beside 在…旁边
13.Thank you for sth（名词） Thank you for your help 谢谢。。 Thank you for doing sth （动名词） Thank you for inviting me . 14.表时间介词
①at用于表钟点，在某一时刻、某一时间、夜里、中午 at six o”clock at half past five at night at noon at Midnight at the beginning at the end of at the age of 在…（岁）
②in用于表示在某月、季节、年、世纪以及泛指上、下午、晚上
in the morning /afternoon /evening
in spring /summer/autumn/winter 花着/夏/秋/冬季 in 2007 在2007年 in May/June 在五/六月
③on用于表示确定的时间，在具体某一天或某一天的上、下午、晚上或一般的节日 On March 1st on Friday afternoon on a raining morning On Children’s Day on the night of October 22 15.at和in：表示在某地时， at+小地方 in+大地方 She arrived in shanghai yesterday He arrived at the bus stop at eight o’ clock
At the cinema at the stadium
16.and表示”和”而且在否定句中列举成分不用and而要用or I have a brother and a sister （和）
He doesn’t have any brothers or sister （他没有兄弟姐妹） 17. but 但是 表转折
I can speak English but I can’t speak Chinese
二．重点句型
1. I’m in Class one，Grade one.
2 .Please welcome Betty and Tony to our school. Welcome ….to 欢迎 3.Can 句型做某事
I can play football
Can you play football? Yes , I can / No, I can ‘t. I can‘t play the piano.
4.表示某地有某物用句型 There be 结构
There are 60 students in our classroom 教室里有60个学生 There isn’t a computer on Miss Li’s desk. Is there a computer on Miss Li’s desk? Yes，there is. No, there isn’t.
How many people are there in your family? 你家有几口人. 5.表示“某人有什么”用have或have got.
I have (got) two new dictionaries. 我有两本新词典 Have you got any fruit?
Yes, we have./No，we haven’s。 (否) I haven’t (got) two new dictionaries
6.Would you like to do sth ？你愿意做…（表邀请） -Would you like to go to the cinema? -That’s a good idea.
7.可数名词形式变化
①多数名词直接在后面+s,如books friends rooms。
②以o，s，x，ch，sh结尾+es。 常见如:potatoes tomatoes
buses, boxes, watches, brushes,(注初中阶段以o结尾加es，只有potato和tomato，) 其余加s，如：photos，radios，zoos，heroes
③以辅音+y结尾，把y改i再加es，如baby-babies。 family-families city-cities story-stories
④以f,fe结尾把其改v加上es如：leaf-leaves（树叶）
knife-knives wife-wives
⑤单复数相同
deer(deer) sheep(sheep) Chinese(Chinese) Japanese(Japanese) ⑥表示“某国人：的名词，其变化有三种情况
a. a Japanese→five Japanese （Chinese）
b. a Frenchman→two Frenchman (Englishman/Dutchman„) c. a German→five Germans (Russians/Americans) ⑦可数名词变复数不规则变化
如：child-children foot-feet tooth-teeth mouse-mice man-men woman-women
8.常考的不可数名词
advice(建议) furniture（家具）fun（乐趣）homework(作业) information（信息） paper（纸） sugar（糖）work(工作) fruit（水果）news（新闻） traffic（交通）trouble（麻烦） weather（天气）
9.say，speak，talk，tell，用法比较
say,强调“说”的内容，Can you say this word in English?
Speak 宾语是具体语言的名词，speak English talk 强调：说的双方。we talk with each other
Tell 强调“叙述”后跟双宾语。tell sb sth, tell a lie 说谎 tell a story 讲故事
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2022-04-04
