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雅思写作高频替换
Think: believe, argue, hold, maintain, contend, claim, advocate, assert, feel Advantages & disadvantages: benefits & drawbacks/risks, positive side & negative side, bright side & dark side/ flip side/ downside, pros & cons, strengths & weaknesses, merits & demerits
Important: key, crucial, critical, paramount, imperative, major
高频动词:
1. 提高:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen
optimize the resource allocation
2. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize = endanger
3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with = do with 4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down + the old houses
5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture + independence 6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7. 导致: lead to = contribute to = result in
(+名词the extinction of wild species不用 the wild species to die out)
原因:owing to sth./thanks to sth. (不用从句),原因状语从句用because/since 8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve + one’s ambition
9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold = conserve + their customs and language
10. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten + financial burden
高频形容词:
1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding
4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable = disadvantageous 6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome
8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated
11. 流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent (贬义词) = pervasive Some people believe that corporal punishment is useful to foster children’s discipline, and this attitude still prevails among many parents.
The Hollywood film tends to be a reflection of the violence that pervades American culture.
Advertising, using media as its vehicle, is a pervasive, powerful force shaping attitudes and behavior in today's world.
高频名词:
1. 老人: old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens = the
雅思写作高频替换
retired = the retirees = pensioners = old age pensioners
2. 年轻人:young people = youngsters = youths = the young = the younger generation = young adults
3. 青少年:adolescents = juvenile person = teenagers (juvenile delinquency,juvenile delinquents)
4. 孩子: children = kids = offspring(单复同形) = descendant
We owe it to our descendants to leave them a clean world to live in. 我们这么做的目的是为了给后代留下一个能居住的干净世界。
5. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers= tutors (家庭教师,导师) = advisors (导师) = supervisor (导师)
6. 人类:human beings= mankind = humane race
7. 名人:sports and entertainment personalities = celebrities = famous people = stars = legends
8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing
The circumstances of people's birth and upbringing shape their characters in diverse ways.
9. 手机:mobile/cell phone/handset
10.汽车:automobile/car/motor car/motor vehicle
11. 责任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability 12. 能力: ability = capacity = power = skill
13. 职业: job = career = employment = profession
14. 娱乐: enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment 15. 污染:pollution = contamination
16. 危险:danger = perils =hazards
高频短语:
充满了:be filled with = be full of = be saturated with = be awash with = be inundate with
The city is awash with drugs and the police are powerless to do anything about it. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for
在当代/当前: in contemporary society = in present-day society = in this day and age = at present
大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of
越来越多的: a growing number of = an increasing number of = more and more 产生影响:exert = impose = cause + influence= impact + on 促进经济发展: stimulate = boost = strengthen + economy
经济危机:economic crisis = financial crisis = economic recession (区别an economic depression, 如the Great Depression of the 1930s)
扩大视野: broaden = widen = enlarge = enrich + one’s mind = horizon = view 男性主宰: male-centered = man-dominated + society = world
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