【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《最新动宾短语》,欢迎阅读!
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三、动宾短语
动宾之间是支配与被支配、关涉与被关涉的关系。动词+宾语。宾语是回答动词“谁”、“什么”、“哪儿”的。
例如: 消灭敌人 放下包袱 丢下它 发展生产 进行斗争 骗取信任 恢复平静 爱热闹 下决心 有幽默感 像珍珠
4、动宾短语
也称“述宾短语”。动宾短语也是由两部分组成,前一部分是行为动作,后一部分是受动作支配的,前后两部分是支配关系,前一部分为动语,后一部分为宾语。动宾短语中间往往可以加进“了、着、过”,加进以后,短语性质不变。“了、着、过”总是附加的。动宾短语中间能否加“的”?不能。动宾短语中间加“的”,短语性质马上就会改变,变为偏正短语了。加“的”是偏正短语所特有的。动宾短语的核心在前边。 例子:洗衣服 洗着(了、过)衣服(短语性质没变) 买衣服 买了(过)衣服(短语性质没变) 洗衣服 洗的衣服(短语性质变了)
例子:盖房子 坐火车 抽烟 看书。 There be
句型练习题
一.选择填空
( )1.--Again, my computer does't work.
--__ must be something wrong with the CPU
A.There B.That C.It D.This
( )2.There __ some milk ,some eggs and a few apples on the table. A.is B.are C.has D.have
( )3.there are so many green trees on __ sides of the street . A.either B.each C.both D.neither
( )4.there __ anything new in today's newspaper .
A.is B.are C.isn't D.aren't
( )5.__ there __books on the shelf ?
A.are﹔a B.is ﹔a C.have ﹔some D.are﹔any
( )6.there __ many elephants in Africa.
A.is B.has C.are D.have
( )7.--is there a hotel near here? --__.
A.yes.please B.not at all C.sorry,i don't know D.here you are
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( )8.are there any __on the table?
A.meat B.cheese C.tomatoes D.papper
( )9.--where is my wallet ?
--there __ a black __ on the floor.
A.is﹔it B.are﹔ones C.is﹔one D.are﹔one
( )10.there's __ eraser on __ desk.
A. an﹔the B.the﹔a C.the﹔the D.an﹔/
二. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.there are many __ (mouse) in the old house.
2.there __(be) an airport in Suqian some day﹐i hope 3.there __(be) four buildings built already in our school. 4.there __(be)hardly any juice left ,isthere?
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