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高中英语课堂笔记必修1 Unit 3 (人教版）
Unit 3, Book 1 1. transport
1) transport... form... to... 把...从...运送到... to transport the goods from China to Canada 2) be transported back to/into...被运回... 2. prefer
1) prefer...to...
2) prefer to do sth 宁愿做...
3) prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做...
4) prefer doing... to doing ...宁愿做...而不愿做...
5) prefer to do... rather than do... 宁愿做...而不愿做...
3. persuade sb to do sth=persuade sb into doing sth =talk sb into doing sth=argue sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事
persuade sb not to do sth=persuade sb out of doing sth = talk sb out of doing sth=argue sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事 ? try to do sth 努力去做某事（未必成功） try doing sth 尝试做某事 attempt to do sth 企图做某事
manage to do sth 设法/成功完成某事 4. graduate→graduation
graduate from...毕业于...学校 ... graduated from Shandong University graduate in ...毕业于...专业 ...graduated in English 5. schedule
ahead of schedule 提前 behind schedule拖后 on schedule 按时 be scheduled for... 预定在...时间 be scheduled to do sth 预定在...时间做某事 6. determine→determination
determine on sth 决定某事 determine to do sth = be determined to do sth 决定做..., 下决心做...
...determined that...=...be determined that... 7. attitude
one's attitude to/towards... 某人对...的态度 eg one's attitude towards life 某人的生活态度 have/take a ...attitude to/toward ...对...持...态度 eg :have/take a positive attitude to/towards... 8. insist
insist on sth 主张...，坚持...
insist on doing sth 坚持做某事 ...insisted on doing it all by himself
insist that 1) 坚持认为，坚持说时不用虚拟 2）坚持要，坚持要求是用虚拟(should ) do 9. organize→organization
organize sb to do sth 组织某人做某事
organize sth 组织某事 eg；organize a meeting/a discussion 10. care about sth/doing sth 关心...,在乎...，担忧... eg:He doesn't seem care about the coming exam.
care for 喜欢... eg: He doesn't care much for television. 他不怎么爱看电视 11. change one's mind 改变主意
change one's mind about sth/doing sth 改变做某事的主意
12. make up one's mind 下定决心decide to do sth决定做某事=determine to do sth 13. give in (to...) 向...屈服/让步/投降
give up sth/doing sth 放弃、戒掉 give up smoking/drinking 戒烟/戒酒 give sth in to sb =hand in sth to sb 把...交给/呈给某人
eg: ... gave the report in to the teacher/chief editor ...呈交给老师/主编 14. put up one's hand 举手
put up here for the night 在这里过夜 put up a short play 表演短剧
put up more singers 推出更多歌手 put up a tent 搭建帐篷
put sb up for a position 提名/推荐某人就认某职 put up with 忍受、容忍
eg:The just could not put up with such an insult. 他们简直无法忍受这样的侮辱 put up the map on the wall 把地图贴在墙上
15. since 1) 主语+have/had done +since +一般过去时
eg: We haven't seen each other since we departed 20 years ago. 2) It is +时间段+since+主语+一般过去时 eg:It is three years since he worked here.
3）It was + 时间段+since+主语+ 过去完成时 eg: It was three years since he had worked here.
16. get sth doing =have...doing 使...处于doing 状态 eg: get/have the water running get sb to do sth =have/make sb do sth让某人做某事 eg:get the students to recite the text
17. 主语+be+adj+to do=It be +adj +to do sth
eg: This question is hard to answer.=It is hard to answer this question. 18. the way to do sth= the way of doing sth 做某事的方法
eg: the way to solve the problem=the way of solving the problem
......a/the way (that/in which) ，a/the way 做先行词时，定语从句常用that/in which 引导并可省略
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2022-04-14
