基础词汇：身体各部位常见的英语单词

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基础词汇：身体各部位常见的英语单词



本文将介绍一些英文中常用的有关身体部位的词汇及表达。

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一、ARMS AND HANDS 手部

elbow 手肘- Don't jab your elbow into me. It hurts! 别拿你的手肘戳我，很痛的！

finger 手指- He pointed his finger at her and shouted "I love you!" 他指向她，大喊了一声“我爱你！”

index /middle/ring/littlefinger 食指/中指/无名指/小指- Many people wear their marriage band on their ring finger. 许多人把婚戒戴在无名指上。

finger nail 指甲 - How long isthe finger nail? 这个指甲有多长？ fist 拳，拳头 - I struck him with my fist. 我用拳头揍了他。

forearm 前臂 - You should put some sunscreen on your exposed forearm. 你应该给你露在外面的前臂涂点防晒霜。

left/righthand 左手/右手 - I write with my right hand. 我用右手写字。 palm 手掌 - A bird settled on his palm. 一只鸟停落在他的手掌上。

thumb 拇指- The thumb can be opposed to any of the fingers. 大拇指能与任何一个手指相对。

wrist 手腕- That's a beautiful bracelet on your wrist. 你手腕上的手镯很漂亮。



二、THE BODY - HEADS AND SHOULDERS 头部和肩部

chin 下巴- Orange juice dribbled down his chin. 橙子汁沿着他的下巴往下滴。 cheek 面颊- He pecked her on the cheek. 他轻轻地吻了一下她的面颊。

ear 耳朵- You need to clean out your ears! You can't hear anything. 你需要清理一下你的耳朵！ 你什么也听不到！

eye 眼睛- Does she have blue eyes or green? 她的眼睛是蓝色的还是绿色的？

eyebrow 眉毛- Jennifer spends a lot of time making her eyebrows stand out. 珍妮弗花了大把时间把眉毛画得立体。

eyelash 睫毛- She has very thick eyelashes. 她的睫毛很浓密。

forehead 额头- Look at that forehead. He must be a genius. 看看他这额头。 他一定是个天才。 hair 头发- Susan has light brown hair and blue eyes. 苏珊有一头浅棕色的头发和蓝色的眼睛。 head 头- His head is rather large, isn't it? 他的头特别大，不是吗？ lip 嘴唇- Her lips are like soft pillows. 她的嘴唇像枕头一样柔软。 mouth 嘴巴- He's got a big mouth! 他有个大嘴巴！

neck 颈部，脖子- I love her long neck. 我爱她的纤长的脖子。

nose 鼻子- She's got a beautiful petite nose. 她有个漂亮小巧的鼻子。

nostril 鼻孔- The Indian princess wore a diamond in her right nostril. 印第安公主在右鼻孔中戴


了一颗钻石。

jaw 下巴，下颌- You chew your food with your jaw. 你用下颌咀嚼食物。 shoulder 肩膀- Dennis had broad shoulders. 丹尼斯有宽阔的肩膀。 tooth (teeth) 牙齿- I have a loose tooth. 我的一颗牙齿松动了。 tongue 舌头- He protruded his tongue. 他伸出了舌头。

throat 喉咙- This medicine will quell your sore throat. 这种药可减轻你的喉痛。

三、LEGS AND FEET 腿部

ankle 脚踝- Your ankle connects your foot to your leg. 脚踝连接脚和腿。 calf 小腿- Her calf muscles are very strong . 她的小腿肌肉非常强壮。

foot (feet) 脚- Put your shoes on your feet and let's go. 穿上鞋子，出发啦。 heel 后脚跟- His heel is raw because his shoe does not fit well. 因鞋子不合适，他的脚后跟擦破皮了。

hips 臀部- I think I've put some weight onto my hips. 我想我的臀部长胖了。 knee 膝盖- My book slid off my knee. 书从我的膝盖上滑落了。

leg 腿- Put on your pants one leg at a time. 穿裤子的时候，一条腿一条腿的穿。

shin 胫骨- Be sure to protect your shins when you play soccer. 踢足球的时候，一定要保护好你的胫骨。

thigh 大腿- His thighs are huge! 他的大腿特别粗。

toe 脚趾- Each foot has five toes. 每只脚有五个脚趾头。

toenail 脚趾甲- She likes to paint her toenails pink. 她喜欢把脚趾甲涂成粉色。

四、THE TRUNK OR TORSO 躯体部分

bottom 臀部- Your bottom is used for sitting. 你的臀部是用来坐的。

chest 胸腔- He has a broad chest because he swims a lot. 因为他常游泳，所以他的胸膛很宽广。

back 背部- Are you experiencing any pain in the back? 你背痛吗？

stomach 胃，腹部- I'm eating too much and my stomach is growing! 我吃的太多了，肚子都变大了。

waist 腰部- She has a slim waist and will fit into anything! 她的腰很细，什么衣服都穿得下。

五、ALL PARTS OF THE BODY 其他部分

blood 血液- The hospital needs more blood. 医院需要更多的血液。 bone 骨头- Our skeleton is made of bone. 我们的骨架由骨头构成。

hair 头发- It's amazing how much hair is on the floor after a haircut. 剪完头发后，地板上头发的数量太惊人了。

muscle 肌肉- You should always stretch your muscles before you go running. 你应该先拉伸肌肉再跑步。

skin 皮肤- He had brown skin. 他的皮肤是棕色的

六、THE BODY - VERBS 和身体部位有关的动词

blink（eyes） 眨眼睛-Why do you blink? 为什么人会眨眼睛？ glance （eyes） 一瞥-I gave her a glance. 我看了她一眼。

stare （eyes） 凝视-They all stared with astonishment. 他们全都惊讶地瞪着眼。

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