初中say talk tell speak最全用法区别

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say talk tell speak的用法区别



一、say（say--- said--- said） 后跟说的内容：

What did he say at the meeting ？在会议上他讲了些什么？ He said nothing.他什么都没说。

We can say it in English. 我们能用英语说它。 What she said made us very excited. 她说的话让我们非常兴奋。 1、It’s said+ that从句 据说….

It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink．据说一位叫神农的中国统治者最早发现茶可以引用。 2、say to sb 给某人说，

3、say goodbye to sb 向某人告别。 4、saying 谚语; 格言; 警句（可数）

二、talk（talked--- talked--- talked）“谈论” 常用短语：

1、talk about sth谈论某事

What are they talking about? 他们在聊啥？ 2、talk to sb 给某人谈话（单向）

Who is talking to your mom? 谁再和你妈妈聊天？ 3、talk with sb和某人谈话（双向） 另：give sb a talk给某人做报告

三、tell（tell--- told--- told）“告诉，讲述，吩咐”

1、tell sb sth＝tell sth to sb告诉某人某事.

Did you tell her the news?＝Did you tell the news to her? 你把这个消息告诉她了吗?

2、tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事

Have you ever told a story about ghosts？你讲过鬼故事吗？ 3、tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人(不要)去做某事 4、tell sb a story给某人讲故事


He is telling the children a story他正在给孩子们讲一个故事. 5、tell a lie 说谎

6、be told to do sth被告知去做某事

He was told not to go there. 他被告知不要去那里。

四、speak（speak---spoke--- spoken）

1、讲话，讲某种语言：

I was afraid to speak in class. 我害怕在课堂上发言。

Would you like to speak at the meeting? 你要在会上发言吗? He could speak English when he was five years old. 他5岁的时候就会讲英语了。 spoken English英语口语.

speaking skills口语技能 另: speech 演讲(可数) 2、用于打电话

speak to sb 跟某人通话.

May I speak to Miss Wang? 我可以同王小姐通话吗? Hello, Rick speaking. Who is speaking?

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