【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《动词变形容词的转化》，欢迎阅读！
动词变形容词
第一，后面加able，afford－affordable；
以e结尾的动词则去e加able，love－lovable：表示具有此性质、特点或属性。
第二，后面加ed，scatter－scattered；
以e结尾的动词则直接加d，use－used：表示被动性的属性或特点。
第三，不规则的动词则必须记忆，记住其过去分词形式规律不大，意义同上。
第四，后面加ing，run－running，die－dying，变为现在分词形式，有的去e加ing，有的双写加ing，有的改为y加ing，规律同现在分词，表示有正在主动的进行的属性或特点。
1.词尾加ful:
use - useful, care - careful, help - helpful,thank - thankful
peace - peaceful, forget - forgetful, play - playful,
succeed - successful, wonder - wonderful
2.词尾加d或ed:
please - pleased, unite - united, excite - excited,surprise - surprised,
organize - organized, close - closed,wound - wounded, relax - relaxed,
develop - developed,appreciate - appreciated,frustrate - frustrated,
interest - interested, annoy - annoyed, use - used,frighten - frightened,
crowd - crowded, thrill - thrilled,pollute - polluted
3.词尾加ing:
interest - interesting, surprise - surprising, excite - exciting
develop - developing, frighten - frightening,thrill - thyrilling
frustrate - frustrating, relax _ relaxing, live - living
rock - rocking, sleep - sleeping
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4.词尾变y为i,加ed:
worry - worried, marry - married,fry - fried, terrify - terrified
satisfy - satisfied
5.词尾加able:
know - knowledgeable, enjoy - enjoyabe,suit - suitable
adjust - adjustable, comfort - comfortable
6.其它：
lose - lost, fool - foolish, live - lively / alive /living,
sleep - sleepy / sleeping / asleep,wake - awake, taste - tasty
speak - spoken, break - broken, die - dead, educate - educational,
world - worldwide
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2022-03-27
