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定语从句that表语
定语从句that表语 定语从句that表语
所谓that表语从句就是用一个句子作为表语。它跟在be动词或系动词后面,说明主语是或者怎么样的。例如:
a)He has become what he wanted to be.他已经成为了想成为的`那个人。
b)The problem is when we have a meeting. 问题是我们什么时候能举行会谈。
我们说过,宾语从句要用陈述语序。其实,表语从句也是如此。上面的例子如果写The problem is when do we have a meeting就错了。
但是和宾语从句不同的是,宾语从句中的that可以省略,但在表语从句中,这个懒千万不能偷!is suggestion is that we can try to catch the next train. 他建议我们去赶下一班火车。
上面的例句中,引导表语从句的that一定不能省略哦。另外,通常情况下,if和whether可以互换,但是在表语从句中却行不通,一定要用whether。例如:
The question is whether you have enough time to do it.问题在于你是否有足够的时间去做。
千万不能写成the question is if you have enough time to do it 练习题目:
1. The question is ________ we will have our sports meet next week.
A. that B. if C. when D. whether
2.The reason why he failed is ________he was too careless. A. because B. that C. for D. because of
3. Go and get your coat. It’ s ________you left it. A. where B. there C. there where D. where there
4.The problem is _________to take the place of Ted
A. who can we get B. what we can get C. who we can get D. that we can get
5. What I want to know is ______ he likes the gift given by us. A. that B. if C. whether D.不填
6. The reason is_________ I missed the bus. A. that B. when C. why D. what 7. That is __ ___ we were late last time. A. that B. when C. why D. what
8. She looked _________ she were ten years younger. A. that B. like C. as D. as though
9.—I fell sick! --I think it is _______ you are doing too much. A. why B. when C. what D. because
10. The reason why he hasn’t come is ___________.
A. because his mother is ill B. because of his mother’s being ill
C. that his mother is ill D. for his mother is ill 11. —He was born here.
-- That is _______ he likes the place so much. A. that B. what C. why D. how 12.That is ______ Lu Xun once lived. A. what B. where C. that D. why
13._______your father wants to know is________ getting on with your studies.
A. What; how are you B. That;how you are C. How;that you are D. What;how you are 14. The trouble is__________ we are short of tools. A. what B. that C. how D. why that
15. America was __________was first called “India”by Columbus.
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