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形容词加ly变副词规则口诀
1.一般情况下直接加“ly”,如:
quick-quickly; polite-politely; sad-sadly; i mediate-immediately; recent-recently
2.少数以e结尾的形容词, 要去掉e再加-ly。如:true-truly; due-duly 绝大多数辅音字母加e结尾的形容词直接加-ly。如:
polite-politely; wide-widely; wise-wisely; nice-nicely
3.以“y”结尾的',且读音为/i/,先将“y”改成“”,再加“ly”,如:
happy-happily; heavy-heavily; angry-angrily; busy-busily 但是如果读音为/a i/, 直接加ly, 如:dry-dryly; sly-slyly; shy---shyly
4.以ic结尾的词, 加ally, 如: economic-economically; basic-basically; scientific-scientifically; automatic-automatically;energetic-energetically; 但是public-publicly例外。
5.以辅音字母加le结尾时,去e加y,如:
simple-simply; considerable-considerably; terrible-terribly gentle-gently; possible-possibly; probable-probably; incredible-incredibly 元音字母加le时加ly, 如:sole-solely。但是whole-wholly例外。
6.以-II结尾时, 只须加-y, 如:dull-dully; shrill-shrilly。
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