【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《形容词变副词的规则(1)》,欢迎阅读!
形容词变副词的规则:
一、 在形容词词尾直接加-ly。如:real-really;
helpful—helpfully;
careful—carefully;
hopeful—hopefully; slow—slowly; quick—quickly; quiet—quietly polite-politely, wide—widely
二、以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词要变y为i,然后再加-ly。
如:busy-busily; happy-happily
angry-angrily;
easy—easily
heavy—heavily
noisy-———noisily ;healthy--——healthily naughty, pretty ,thirsty ,lazy,
三、 以-ue结尾的形容词要先去掉e,然后再加-y:如: true—truly;
四、 以le 结尾的形容词,去e 加y 变成副词: terrible—terribly;; probable—probably
;
gentle-gently
possible-possibly
;
responsible-responsibly
comfortable——-—comfortably
gentle—-——gently simple-———simply capable有能力的 simple简单的 gentle温柔enjoyable 快乐的
fashionable 时髦的 enjoyable 快乐的 comfortable 舒服的,舒适的
1
lovable 可爱的 washable 可洗的,耐洗的 suitable 适当的,相配的
lovable 可爱的suitable 适当的,相配的
五、另外,副词还可以由形容词加前缀a-得来,如:loud (adj。)-aloud (adv。) 注意:
1。多音节y结尾的词 将y改为i后加ly
easy—easily happy—happily heavy—heavily 2.单音节y结尾的词 直接加ly
gay—gayly (gaily) ; sly-slyly (slily) 3。以ll结尾的词 只加y full—fully 4.以ic结尾的词 加ally
automatic-automatically ;energetic-energetically 5。其他形容词 均加ly careful—carefully ;glad-gladly 6。本身既是形容词也是副词,无需改变
fast--——fast early-—--early high——-—high hard-—--hard late—--—late far—-——far wide-—-—wide alone----alone、
7.虽然以ly结尾,但却是形容词,不能直接用来修饰动词 friendly lively lovely lonely likely
2
本文来源:https://www.wddqxz.cn/fc182f8f87868762caaedd3383c4bb4cf7ecb738.html