春节相关词汇

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与春节有关的英语词汇大全



春节 The Spring Festival 农历 lunar calendar

正月 lunar January; the first month by lunar calendar 除夕 New Year's Eve; eve of lunar New Year 初一 the beginning of New Year 元宵节 The Lantern Festival

年糕 Nian-gao; rise cake; New Year cake 团圆饭 family reunion dinner

年夜饭 the dinner on New Year's Eve 饺子 Jiao-zi; Chinese meat ravioli 汤圆 Tang-yuan; dumplings made of sweet rice, rolled into balls and stuffed with either sweet or spicy fillings 八宝饭 eight treasures rice pudding 糖果盘 candy tray:

什锦糖 assorted candies - sweet and fortune

蜜冬瓜 candied winter melon - growth and good health

西瓜子 red melon seed - joy, happiness, truth and sincerity 金桔 cumquat - prosperity

糖莲子 candied lotus seed - many descendents to come 糖藕 candied lotus root - fulfilling love relationship 红枣 red dates - prosperity 花生糖 peanut candy – sweet

过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival

对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry 春联 Spring Festival couplets 剪纸 paper-cuts

年画 New Year paintings

买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping 敬酒 propose a toast

灯笼 lantern: a portable light 烟花 fireworks

爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.) 红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth

in the coming year.)or red envelope

舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good

luck.)

舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests) 戏曲 traditional opera

杂耍 variety show; vaudeville 灯谜 riddles written on lanterns 灯会 exhibit of lanterns 守岁 staying-up






拜年 pay New Year's call; give New Year's greetings; New Year's visit 禁忌 taboo

去晦气 get rid of the ill- fortune

祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one's ancestors

压岁钱 gift money; money given to children as a lunar New Year gift 辞旧岁 bid farewell to the old year

扫房 spring cleaning; general house-cleaning 华夏祖先 the Chinese ancestors 文明摇篮 cradle of civilization

辞旧迎新 ring out the Old Year and ring in the New Year 中华民族 Chinese nation 历史事件 historical event 民间艺术 folk arts 民俗用品 folk products 神话故事 fairy tales

浓郁的中国特色 rich Chinese characteristics/strong Chinese flavor 风调雨顺 timely wind and rain/The wind and rain come in their time. 发扬 develop/carry forward 手工艺品 handicraft/handiwork 春运 Spring Festival travel rush 春晚 Spring Festival Gala

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