2017春八年级英语下册 unit 1 what’s the matter(第5课时)练习 (新版)人教新目标版

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Unit 1 What’s the matter

第五课时 Section B(2a～2e)

Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。

1．My sister is a nurse．She often helps the sick in hospital. 2．When he knew what happened，he began to lose blood．

3．Though the brave young man died，his spirit will always live in our heart. 4．Just now my mother told me the importance of learning English.

5．I don't know what to do in this terrible situation．Can you help me? Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

6．The kind man died，and his death(die) made everyone feel sad.

7．Mr.Black is a climber(climb)． He is interested in mountain climbing. 8．Don't play with knives(knife)．They may cut your fingers. 9．We enjoyed ourselves(we) at the dancing party last night. 10．We made the difficult decision(decide) to leave. Ⅲ.单项选择。(选出能替换句子画线部分的最佳选项)

(A)11.Although the man is old，he is still ________ control of the company. A．in B．at C．on D．for

(A)12.They ran__out__of money. A．used up B．used to

C．came up with D．fun for

(C)13.I am used to ________ my hair in the morning. A．wash B．washes C．washing D．washed

(D)14.My aunt didn't ________work when she had the baby. A．cut up B．make up C．put up D．give up

(A)15.They are watching a movie ________Monster Hunt. A．called B．calling C．to call D．calls

Ⅳ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 16．Jim's father is used to taking__risks．(冒险)

17．The doctor used the knife to__cut__off his hurt left leg.(切除) 18．He got__out__of__his car.(从……出来)

19．We should be__in__control__of our life.(掌管)

20．You'd better go home before your money runs__out．(用完

1．have problems breathing 呼吸困难

2．be interested in(doing) sth.对……感兴趣

3．be used to＝get used to 习惯于……；适应于…… be/get used to(doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事【拓展】

(1)be used to do sth.被用来做某事

(2)be used for(doing) sth.被用来(做)某事 (3)be used as sth.被用作……

(4)use sth.to do sth./for doing sth.用……来做…… (5)used to do sth.曾经/过去做某事 4．take risks/take a risk 冒险

5．run out 用尽；耗尽(主动形式表被动意义) run out of… 用尽……；耗尽…… 6．be ready to do sth.愿意做某事 7．cut off 切除

cut off 为“动词＋副词”型短语。接人称代词作宾语置于两词之间。 8．so that 为了，以便 so…that… 如此…… 以至于……

9．get out of 离开；从……出来 10．in control of 掌管；管理

11．keep on doing sth.继续/坚持做某事 12．give up 放弃