指示代词测习题

2022-09-22 15:03:15 文档大全网 [ 字体：小中大 ] [ 阅读： ]

【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《指示代词测习题》，欢迎阅读！
代词,习题,指示

指示代词练习题

指示代词．

一．指示代词有this（这），that（那），these（这些），those（那些）．

二．this和these指说话人较近的人或物，that和those指说话人较远的人或物．三．this和these指单数，that和those表示复数

四．指示代词在句中作主语和定语，作定语时的作用和the相似．例：This is a pencil. Those are desk. （作主语）

That pencil is long . These desks are new. （做定语）（放在主语前面做定语）家教点窍：(背记)

一．指示代词主语很简单．作定语用尤其是将一般疑问句改成陈述句的肯定式须重点把握．二．指示代词作定语时，常用冠词the来代替，所以两者不可同时用．例：This book is new . (√)(在主语前作定语)

The book is new. (√)（在主语前作定语）

This the book is new.(×)（两者不能同时用，只可用其中一个）典型例题．

１.那只狗．２.这个男孩．．３.那些学生．．４.这些苹果．．二，将下列各句改为肯定句．１.Is this a red marker?

２.Are those pink peaches from Shanghai? ３.Are these pears big?

评析：第２.３小题的指示代词作名词定语，而不是主语．若改写成如下句子则错． Those are pink peaches from Shanghai. (×)

Those are big pears./These are pears big. (×)

１.This is a red marker. 2. Those pink peaches are from Shanghai. ２.These pears are big . 强化训练．

一．将下列句子改成肯定句．

1.Are these books in the bag? . 2.Is this nice ice cream? .

3.Are those big yellow bananas good? . 4. Are those apples red? .

5. Is that an English story book? . 二．翻译下列词组

１这个男孩 . ２. 那位老师 . ３这些猫． . ４. 那些狮子． . ５.这只山羊 . ６. 那支蓝钢笔． . 三．将下列句子译成英语．

１.那些铅笔是李明的． . ２.这红衣服是你妹妹的吗？ . ３.这是个好老师？ .

四．找出并改写下面各句中可用the代替的指示代词. 1.Those workers are in that factory. . 2.This is a red apple. .

3. That pencil is in that pencil-case. .

4.These are glasses. . 五，选择题

（?）1. __________ pen is red. ________ pencil is green. A. this, that??B. These, Those C. That, Those ?D. This, That （?）2. Is _____ a panda over there? A. this???B. that C. those ???D. these

（?）3. ________two boys are Mr. Green's sons. A. This???B. These C. That???D. those

（?）4. __________ two girls are Mary and Linda. A. This???B. They C. That???D. Those

（?）5. _______is Mr. White and _____ is my father. A. This, those??B. That, these C. These, these??? D. This, this