【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《形容词和副词的等级的用法》,欢迎阅读!
形容词和副词的等级的用法: 1.原级:即形容词和副词的原形。 ① 形容词和副词的原级。
如,Jim is very tall. Jim runs fast ② as…as ,(与…一样)
not as(so)…as (与…不一样)中间用原级。 The story is as interesting as that one. The question is not as / so difficult as that one.
2.比较级:两个人或物之间的比较。表示“较……”或“更……一些”。 标志词:than (比) He is taller than me.
⑴ A+谓语动词+比较级+than +B Mary is much younger than Sue. Mary runs faster than Sue
⑵Who/which+谓语动词+比较级,A or B? Who draws better ,Tom or Jim? Which is heavier , sheep or pig? ⑶ Which …like better, A or B?
Which do you like better ,maths or English? ⑷ 比较级+ and+比较级,表示越来越… the days are getting shorter and shorter.
⑸ the +比较级 , the + 比较级,表示越…越… he says ,‘the busier ,the better.” (6)用“倍数+as+原级+as”结构,
或者“倍数/数词+比较级+than” 结构。 表示“……是……的几倍”,
This classroom is three times as big as that one. This classroom is twice bigger than that one. He is two years older than I
(7) A+谓语动词+比较级+than + any other +单数名词 He is better than any other student in our class. (8)the +比较级+ of the two . He is the taller of the two students. 注意:much ,a lot ,a little ,a bit修饰比较级 very,too.quite修饰原级 3.最高级:三个或三个以上的人或物之间 的比较 表示“最……”的意思。
标志词:in+大范围, of all, of +the+具体的数字 主要句型有:
⑴ A+谓语动词+ the + 最高级 +in/ of +范围。 Jim works hardest of us all.
My mother is the busiest in my family
(2)A+谓语动词+ one of+ the+最高级+复数名词 The city is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. (3) Which/Who+谓语动词+ 最高级,A ,B or C? Who is the tallest, Jim , Mike or Tom
注意:形容词/副词最高级前面用“the”,副词前可以省略
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